将外部文件加载到oracle数据库中
问题描述:
我已经创建了下表.
create table emps( id varchar2(20), clobi clob);
Am尝试使用以下过程将bfile插入COLBI列:
Am trying to insert bfile into the COLBI column using the below procedure:
create or replace procedure bfii is
bfil bfile;
clo clob;
begin
insert into emps values('3',empty_clob() ) returning clobi into clo;
bfil := bfilename('clobr', 'Man.ext');
dbms_lob.fileopen(bfil);
dbms_lob.loadfromfile(clo,bfil, dbms_lob.getlength(bfil));
dbms_lob.fileclose(bfil);
end;
但是我在运行时而不是编译时收到错误消息.
But I'm getting the error message at run-time rather than compilation.
Error at line 2
ORA-22285: non-existent directory or file for FILEOPEN operation
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_LOB", line 805
ORA-06512: at "SYS.HIMA", line 12
ORA-06512: at line 2
有人可以帮我吗?
答
目录名和其他对象一样,默认情况下会被创建为大写,除非使用引号将其引起来.当您将目录称为字符串时,它需要与数据字典中的大小写匹配(例如all_directories
).因此,您需要更改为:
Directory names, like other objects, are created as uppercase by default unless the name was quoted. When you refer to the directory as a string it needs to match the case in the data dictionary (e.g. all_directories
). So you need to change to:
bfil := bfilename('CLOBR', 'Man.ext');
...即使使用create directory clobr ...