在异常时scrapy不打印堆栈跟踪
是否有一种特殊的机制可以强制scrapy打印出所有python异常/堆栈跟踪.
Is there a special mechanism to force scrapy to print out all python exception/stacktrace.
我犯了一个简单的错误,导致列表属性错误,导致 AttributeError 未完整显示在日志中出现的是:
I made a simple mistake of getting a list attribute wrong resulting in AttributeError which did not show up in full in the logs What showed up was :
2015-11-15 22:13:50 [scrapy] INFO: Dumping Scrapy stats:
{'downloader/request_bytes': 264,
'downloader/request_count': 1,
'downloader/request_method_count/GET': 1,
'downloader/response_bytes': 40342,
'downloader/response_count': 1,
'downloader/response_status_count/200': 1,
'finish_reason': 'finished',
'finish_time': datetime.datetime(2015, 11, 15, 22, 13, 50, 860480),
'log_count/CRITICAL': 1,
'log_count/DEBUG': 1,
'log_count/INFO': 1,
'response_received_count': 1,
'scheduler/dequeued': 1,
'scheduler/dequeued/memory': 1,
'scheduler/enqueued': 1,
'scheduler/enqueued/memory': 1,
'spider_exceptions/AttributeError': 1,
'start_time': datetime.datetime(2015, 11, 15, 22, 13, 49, 222371)}
所以它显示 AttributeError 计数为 1,但没有告诉我在哪里以及如何,我不得不手动将 ipdb.set_trace() 放在代码中以找出错误的位置.Scrapy 自己继续执行其他线程而不打印任何内容
So it showed the AttributeError count of 1, but didnt tell me where and how, I had to manually place ipdb.set_trace() in code to find out where it got an error. Scrapy by itself continued to carry out other threads without printing anything
ipdb>
AttributeError: "'list' object has no attribute 'match'"
> /Users/username/Programming/regent/regentscraper/spiders/regent_spider.py(139)request_listing_detail_pages_from_listing_id_list()
138 volatile_props = ListingScanVolatilePropertiesItem()
--> 139 volatile_props['position_in_search'] = list_of_listing_ids.match(listing_id) + rank_of_first_item_in_page
140
scrapy 设置
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Scrapy settings for regentscraper project
#
# For simplicity, this file contains only settings considered important or
# commonly used. You can find more settings consulting the documentation:
#
# http://doc.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/settings.html
# http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html
# http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/spider-middleware.html
import sys
import os
import django
sys.path.append(os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__name__), os.pardir)))
print sys.path
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'regent.settings'
django.setup() #new for Django 1.8
BOT_NAME = 'regentscraper'
SPIDER_MODULES = ['regentscraper.spiders']
NEWSPIDER_MODULE = 'regentscraper.spiders'
ITEM_PIPELINES = {
'regentscraper.pipelines.ListingScanPipeline': 300,
}
我遇到了与上述相同的事件.我的环境中使用了以下版本:
I encountered the same event as described above. The following version is used in my environments:
- Django (1.11.4)
- Scrapy (1.4.0)
- scrapy-djangoitem (1.1.1)
我通过在scrapy中加载的dnango设置中添加LOGGING_CONFIG = None"解决了这个问题.我创建了一个新的 django 设置文件作为 settings_scrapy,内容如下:
And I solved the problem by adding "LOGGING_CONFIG = None" in dnango's settings that is loaded in scrapy. I created a new django's setting file as settings_scrapy with following contensts:
mysite.settings_scrapy
try:
from mysite.settings import *
LOGGING_CONFIG = None
except ImportError:
pass
然后,设置文件被加载到scrapy的设置文件中:
Then, the settings file is loaded in scrapy's settings file as:
import sys
import os
import django
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'mysite.settings_scrapy'
django.setup()
在那之后,出现了蜘蛛和管道异常的堆栈跟踪.
After that, stacktrace on exceptions in spider and pipeline appered.
参考
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/topics/logging/#disabling-logging-configuration