package com.cxy.springdataredis.data;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CircleArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CirCleArrayQueue queue = new CirCleArrayQueue(4);
boolean loop =true;
char key ;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
while (loop) {
System.out.println("s(show): 显示队列");
System.out.println("e(exit): 退出程序");
System.out.println("a(add): 添加数据到队列");
System.out.println("g(get): 从队列取出数据");
System.out.println("h(head): 查看队列头的数据");
key = scanner.next().charAt(0);// 接收一个字符
switch (key) {
case 's':
queue.showQueue();
break;
case 'a':
System.out.println("输出一个数");
int value = scanner.nextInt();
queue.addQueue(value);
break;
case 'g': // 取出数据
try {
int res = queue.getQueue();
System.out.printf("取出的数据是%d\n", res);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
break;
case 'h': // 查看队列头的数据
try {
int res = queue.getHeader();
System.out.printf("队列头的数据是%d\n", res);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
break;
case 'e': // 退出
scanner.close();
loop = false;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
System.out.println("程序退出~~");
}
}
class CirCleArrayQueue{
private int maxSize;
//表示数组的第一个元素,初始化0
private int font;
//表示数组的最后一个元素的最后一个位置
private int rear;
private int[] arr;
public CirCleArrayQueue(int arrMaxSize){
maxSize =arrMaxSize;
arr =new int[maxSize];
font =0;
rear =0;
}
public boolean isFull(){
return (rear+1)%maxSize ==font;
}
public boolean isEmpty(){
return font ==rear;
}
public void addQueue(int n){
if (isFull()){
System.out.println("队列已经满了");
return ;
}
arr[rear] =n;
//将rear后移必须考虑取模
rear =(rear+1)%maxSize;
}
public int getQueue(){
if (isEmpty()){
throw new RuntimeException("队列为空");
}
int value =arr[font];
font =(font+1)%maxSize;
return value;
}
public void showQueue(){
if (isEmpty()){
System.out.println("队列为空");
return ;
}
for (int i =font;i<font+getSize();i++){
System.out.printf("arr[%d]=%d\n",i%maxSize,arr[i%maxSize]);
}
}
public int getSize(){
return (rear+maxSize-font)%maxSize;
}
public int getHeader(){
if (isEmpty()){
throw new RuntimeException("队列为空");
}
return arr[font];
}
}