尝试在Visual Studio编译器中尝试将ImageMagick用作静态库时出现链接器错误

已经在此处，但是由于我有更多细节要提供，我认为最好从一个新的问题开始.

This question has already been asked here, but since I have many more details to provide, I think it is best to start with a new question.

我在使用Visual Studio MSVC 2015编译器的程序中链接ImageMagick lib文件时遇到问题.这是我遵循的步骤:

I have trouble linking the ImageMagick lib files in my program that uses the Visual Studio MSVC 2015 compiler. Here are the steps I have followed:

• 我已经使用"configure.exe"实用程序编译了静态MT运行时，并在Visual Studio中构建了它生成的解决方案"VisualStaticMT.sln".这样会在C:\ ImageMagick-6.9.3-2 \ VisualMagick \ lib中创建lib文件，例如"CORE_RL_Magick ++ _.lib".

• I have compiled the static MT runtimes by using the "configure.exe" utility and built in Visual Studio the solution it generated, "VisualStaticMT.sln". This creates lib files such as "CORE_RL_Magick++_.lib" in C:\ImageMagick-6.9.3-2\VisualMagick\lib.

在我的C ++ 11程序中，与ImageMagick相关的配置是(我使用QtCreator，但使用了MSVC2015编译器):

In my C++11 program, the configuration relevant to ImageMagick is (I use QtCreator, but with the MSVC2015 compiler):

INCLUDEPATH += \
    C:\ImageMagick-6.9.3-2\ImageMagick\Magick++\lib \
    C:\ImageMagick-6.9.3-2\ImageMagick
LIBS += \
    -lC:\ImageMagick-6.9.3-2\VisualMagick\lib\CORE_RL_Magick++_ \
    -lC:\ImageMagick-6.9.3-2\VisualMagick\lib\CORE_RL_wand_ \
    -lC:\ImageMagick-6.9.3-2\VisualMagick\lib\CORE_RL_magick_
QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += \
    -DMAGICKCORE_HDRI_ENABLE=0 \
    -DMAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH=16

该程序的一部分包含:

#include <Magick++.h>
...
Magick::Image img;
img = Magick::Image(filename);

编译时出现链接错误:

movie.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: __thiscall Magick::Image::Image(void)" (__imp_??0Image@Magick@@QAE@XZ) referenced in function "public: __thiscall Frame<unsigned char>::Frame<unsigned char>(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >)" (??0?$Frame@E@@QAE@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z)

movie.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: __thiscall Magick::Image::Image(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &)" (__imp_??0Image@Magick@@QAE@ABV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall Frame<unsigned char>::Frame<unsigned char>(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >)" (??0?$Frame@E@@QAE@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z)

movie.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: virtual __thiscall Magick::Image::~Image(void)" (__imp_??1Image@Magick@@UAE@XZ) referenced in function "public: __thiscall Frame<unsigned char>::Frame<unsigned char>(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >)" (??0?$Frame@E@@QAE@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z)

movie.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: class Magick::Image & __thiscall Magick::Image::operator=(class Magick::Image const &)" (__imp_??4Image@Magick@@QAEAAV01@ABV01@@Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall Frame<unsigned char>::Frame<unsigned char>(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >)" (??0?$Frame@E@@QAE@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z)

movie.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: void __thiscall Magick::Image::write(long,long,unsigned int,unsigned int,class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &,enum MagickCore::StorageType,void *)" (__imp_?write@Image@Magick@@QAEXJJIIABV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@W4StorageType@MagickCore@@PAX@Z) referenced in function "public: __thiscall Frame<unsigned char>::Frame<unsigned char>(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >)" (??0?$Frame@E@@QAE@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z)

movie.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: struct MagickCore::_Image const * __thiscall Magick::Image::constImage(void)const " (__imp_?constImage@Image@Magick@@QBEPBU_Image@MagickCore@@XZ) referenced in function "public: __thiscall Frame<unsigned char>::Frame<unsigned char>(class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >)" (??0?$Frame@E@@QAE@V?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@@Z)
release\corr.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 6 unresolved externals

"dllimport"错误令我惊讶，因为我认为我正在使用的静态MT运行时"中不应包含DLL.

The "dllimport" error suprises me, as I think there should be no DLL involved with the "static MT runtimes" I am using.

关于如何解决该问题的任何想法吗?

Any idea on how I could solve the problem?

谢谢.

编辑

我尝试过的一些其他事情:

A few more things I have tried:

• 将libraires与main.cpp中的以下行链接会产生相同的错误:

• Linking the libraires with the lines below in main.cpp gave the same errors:

#pragma comment(lib, "CORE_RL_Magick++_.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "CORE_RL_wand_.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "CORE_RL_magick_.lib")

CORE_RL_exr_.lib(IexBaseExc.obj):-1: error: LNK2038: mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MT_StaticRelease' doesn't match value 'MD_DynamicRelease' in main.obj