C ++按值而不是按位置擦除向量元素？

vector<int> myVector;

，让我们说向量中的值是这个（按这个顺序）：

and lets say the values in the vector are this (in this order):

5 9 2 8 0 7

$ b b

如果我想删除包含值8的元素，我想我会这样做：

If I wanted to erase the element that contains the value of "8", I think I would do this:

myVector.erase(myVector.begin()+4);

因为这会删除第4个元素。但是有没有办法删除基于值8的元素？喜欢：

Because that would erase the 4th element. But is there any way to erase an element based off of the value "8"? Like:

myVector.eraseElementWhoseValueIs(8);

还是我只需要遍历所有向量元素并测试它们的值？

Or do I simply just need to iterate through all the vector elements and test their values?