取决于setup.py中的git存储库

问题描述：

我试图让一个项目依赖于git依赖。但是，我似乎无法让它工作。我基本上想要实现的是以下内容，但它不起作用：

I'm trying to make a project depend on a git dependency. However, I can't seem to get it to work. What I basically want to achieve is the following, but it doesn't work:

#!/usr/bin/env python3
from setuptools import setup


setup(
    name='spam',
    version='0.0.0',
    install_requires=[
        'git+https://github.com/remcohaszing/pywakeonlan.git'
    ])

我在上面尝试了几个变体，例如添加 @master 或＃egg = wakeonlan-0.2.2 ，但这没有什么区别。

I tried several variations on the above, such as adding @master or #egg=wakeonlan-0.2.2, but this doesn't make a difference.

以下工作，但仅当使用已弃用的 pip flag， - process-dependency-links ：

The following works, but only when using the deprecated pip flag, --process-dependency-links:

#!/usr/bin/env python3
from setuptools import setup


setup(
    name='spam',
    version='0.0.0',
    install_requires=[
        'wakeonlan'
    ],
    dependency_links=[
        'git+https://github.com/remcohaszing/pywakeonlan.git#egg=wakeonlan-0.2.2'
    ])

This outputs:

$ pip install --no-index -e . --process-dependency-links
Obtaining file:///home/remco/Downloads/spam
  DEPRECATION: Dependency Links processing has been deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
Collecting wakeonlan (from spam==0.0.0)
  Cloning https://github.com/remcohaszing/pywakeonlan.git to /tmp/pip-build-mkhpjcjf/wakeonlan
  DEPRECATION: Dependency Links processing has been deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
Installing collected packages: wakeonlan, spam
  Running setup.py install for wakeonlan ... done
  Running setup.py develop for spam
Successfully installed spam wakeonlan-0.2.2

以下方法可行：

The following does work:

pip install 'git+https://github.com/remcohaszing/pywakeonlan.git'

在需求文件中添加git url也行。

Also adding the git url in a requirements file just works.

有没有不推荐使用的方法来依赖git url使用 setup.py 文件？

Is there any non deprecated way to depend on a git url using a setup.py file?

答

Pip> = 9.1 （commit 6ec559）将支持新的 @ 语法，如 PEP508 所述，格式： pkgname @ url＃sum - 例如：

Pip >= 9.1 (commit 6ec559) will have support for the new @ syntax as described in PEP508, which takes the format: pkgname@url#sum - e.g.:

pip install --no-index packaging@https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2f/2b/c681de3e1dbcd469537aefb15186b800209aa1f299d933d23b48d85c9d56/packaging-15.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl#sha256=ce1a869fe039fbf7e217df36c4653d1dbe657778b2d41709593a0003584405f4

这也可以在setup.py中以同样的方式使用，例如：

This will also be useable in setup.py in the same way, e.g.:

install_requires=['packaging@https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2f/2b/c681de3e1dbcd469537aefb15186b800209aa1f299d933d23b48d85c9d56/packaging-15.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl#sha256=ce1a869fe039fbf7e217df36c4653d1dbe657778b2d41709593a0003584405f4']

您可以尝试刚刚提供了 pip master（更新pip'错误'的方式！）：

You can try this out just now with the latest commit to pip master (updating pip the 'wrong' way!):

$ pip install https://github.com/pypa/pip/archive/master.zip
$ pip install --no-index packaging@https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2f/2b/c681de3e1dbcd469537aefb15186b800209aa1f299d933d23b48d85c9d56/packaging-15.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl#sha256=ce1a869fe039fbf7e217df36c4653d1dbe657778b2d41709593a0003584405f4
Collecting packaging@ https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2f/2b/c681de3e1dbcd469537aefb15186b800209aa1f299d933d23b48d85c9d56/packaging-15.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl#sha256=ce1a869fe039fbf7e217df36c4653d1dbe657778b2d41709593a0003584405f4 
from https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2f/2b/c681de3e1dbcd469537aefb15186b800209aa1f299d933d23b48d85c9d56/packaging-15.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl#sha256=ce1a869fe039fbf7e217df36c4653d1dbe657778b2d41709593a0003584405f4
Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/2f/2b/c681de3e1dbcd469537aefb15186b800209aa1f299d933d23b48d85c9d56/packaging-15.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Installing collected packages: packaging
Successfully installed packaging-15.3

取决于setup.py中的git存储库

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