无法在IntelliJ中编译/运行Java项目

无法在IntelliJ中编译/运行Java项目

问题描述:

虽然昨天工作正常.今天,我无法编译我的项目(spring-boot).我创建了一个演示项目,以模拟当前项目中发生的相同问题.

While it was working fine yesterday. Today, I wasn't able to compile my project(spring-boot). I created a demo project to simulate the same issue that happened in my current project.

当我尝试使用运行按钮运行项目时,它不想编译.注意失败的编译中的所有错误.此外,您还可以看到所有依赖项均已导入(请参见外部库):

When I try to run the project using the run button It doesn't want to compile. Note all the errors from the failed compilation. Also, you can see that all dependencies are imported (see External Libraries):

我知道我可以通过在终端中键入 mvn spring-boot:run 来运行该应用程序.但是出于某种原因,我不想这样做.

I know I can run the app by typing mvn spring-boot:run in the terminal. But for some reason, I don't want to do that.

如您所见,此演示是一个简单的spring-boot项目:

As you can see, this demo is a simple spring-boot project:

pom.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.6.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>demox</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>demox</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

<properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

我尝试了无数种解决方案:

I've tried countless solutions among them:

  • 选择构建->重建项目
  • 点击文件>使缓存无效/重启
  • mvn clean -> Build-> Make Project
  • Maven->重新导入
  • 删除了 .iml 文件并重新导入了项目
  • 检查了首选项中是否存在排除项|构建,执行,部署|编译器排除
  • Select Build->Rebuild Project
  • Clicking File>Invalidate caches/ restart
  • mvn clean -> Build -> Make Project
  • Maven -> Reimport
  • Deleted .iml file and re-imported the project
  • Checked that there is no excludes in Preferences | Build, Execution, Deployment | Compiler | Excludes
IntelliJ IDEA 2019.3.4 (Ultimate Edition)
Build #IU-193.6911.18, built on March 17, 2020
Licensed to Hamza Belmellouki
Subscription is active until October 10, 2020
For educational use only.
Runtime version: 11.0.6+8-b520.43 x86_64
VM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM by JetBrains s.r.o
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Memory: 1502M
Cores: 4
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我在这个问题上花了很多时间.我该如何解决?

I've spent lots of time on this issue. How can I fix it?

运行 mvn全新安装-X :

Apache Maven 3.6.0 (97c98ec64a1fdfee7767ce5ffb20918da4f719f3; 2018-10-24T19:41:47+01:00)
Maven home: /usr/local/Cellar/maven/3.6.0/libexec
Java version: 1.8.0_192, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_192.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
Default locale: en_MA, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.15.3", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"
[DEBUG] Created new class realm maven.api
[DEBUG] Importing foreign packages into class realm maven.api
[DEBUG]   Imported: javax.annotation.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: javax.annotation.security.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: javax.enterprise.inject.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: javax.enterprise.util.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: javax.inject.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.artifact < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.classrealm < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.cli < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.configuration < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.exception < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.execution < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.execution.scope < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.lifecycle < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.model < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.monitor < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.plugin < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.profiles < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.project < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.reporting < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.repository < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.rtinfo < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.settings < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.toolchain < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.usability < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.wagon.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.wagon.authentication < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.wagon.authorization < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.wagon.events < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.wagon.observers < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.wagon.proxy < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.wagon.repository < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.apache.maven.wagon.resource < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.classworlds < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.component < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.configuration < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.container < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.context < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.lifecycle < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.logging < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.personality < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.util.xml.Xpp3Dom < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.util.xml.pull.XmlPullParser < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.util.xml.pull.XmlPullParserException < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.codehaus.plexus.util.xml.pull.XmlSerializer < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.artifact < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.collection < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.deployment < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.graph < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.impl < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.installation < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.internal.impl < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.metadata < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.repository < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.resolution < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.spi < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.transfer < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.eclipse.aether.version < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.fusesource.jansi.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.slf4j.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.slf4j.helpers.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG]   Imported: org.slf4j.spi.* < plexus.core
[DEBUG] Populating class realm maven.api
[INFO] Error stacktraces are turned on.
[DEBUG] Message scheme: color
[DEBUG] Message styles: debug info warning error success failure strong mojo project
[DEBUG] Reading global settings from /usr/local/Cellar/maven/3.6.0/libexec/conf/settings.xml
[DEBUG] Reading user settings from /Users/hamzabelmellouki/.m2/settings.xml
[DEBUG] Reading global toolchains from /usr/local/Cellar/maven/3.6.0/libexec/conf/toolchains.xml
[DEBUG] Reading user toolchains from /Users/hamzabelmellouki/.m2/toolchains.xml
[DEBUG] Using local repository at /Users/hamzabelmellouki/.m2/repository
[DEBUG] Using manager EnhancedLocalRepositoryManager with priority 10.0 for /Users/hamzabelmellouki/.m2/repository
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[DEBUG] Using mirror central (https://nexus.sdf.x-hub.io/repository/maven-public/) for maven-releases (https://nexus.sdf.x-hub.io/repository/maven-releases).
[DEBUG] Using mirror central (https://nexus.sdf.x-hub.io/repository/maven-public/) for maven-snapshots (https://nexus.sdf.x-hub.io/repository/maven-snapshots).
[DEBUG] Using mirror central (https://nexus.sdf.x-hub.io/repository/maven-public/) for central (http://central).
[DEBUG] Extension realms for project com.example:demox:jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT: (none)
[DEBUG] Looking up lifecycle mappings for packaging jar from ClassRealm[plexus.core, parent: null]
[DEBUG] Using mirror central (https://nexus.sdf.x-hub.io/repository/maven-public/) for sonatype-nexus-snapshots (https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots).
[DEBUG] Using mirror central (https://nexus.sdf.x-hub.io/repository/maven-public/) for central (https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2).
[DEBUG] Using mirror central (https://nexus.sdf.x-hub.io/repository/maven-public/) for apache.snapshots (https://repository.apache.org/snapshots).
[DEBUG] Extension realms for project org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-parent:pom:2.2.6.RELEASE: (none)
[DEBUG] Looking up lifecycle mappings for packaging pom from ClassRealm[plexus.core, parent: null]
[DEBUG] Extension realms for project org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-dependencies:pom:2.2.6.RELEASE: (none)
[DEBUG] Looking up lifecycle mappings for packaging pom from ClassRealm[plexus.core, parent: null]
[DEBUG] === REACTOR BUILD PLAN ================================================
[DEBUG] Project: com.example:demox:jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[DEBUG] Tasks:   [clean, install]
[DEBUG] Style:   Regular
[DEBUG] =======================================================================

感谢Andry的评论,我的问题已解决.这是我已完成的步骤:

Thanks to Andry's comment my issue was solved. Here are the steps I've done:

  1. 导出IDE设置(键盘映射,插件).您可以通过文件|导出文件.管理IDE设置|导出设置... ,它将导出一个zip文件,以后您可以在还原默认IDE配置时将其导入
  2. 转到文件|管理IDE设置|恢复默认设置... ,IDE将重新启动并将恢复为默认配置.此命令重新生成了 path.macros.xml 文件,该文件缺少正确的配置.请注意,您可以将文件保存在< IDE config>/options 目录
  3. 导入导出的zip文件文件|管理IDE设置|导入设置...
  1. Export IDE settings(keymaps, plugins). You can export it by going to File | Manage IDE settings | Export Settings... It will export a zip file that you can later import it when you restore default IDE configuration
  2. Go to File | Manage IDE settings | Restore Default Settings... the IDE will restart and will be restored to the default configuration. this command re-generated path.macros.xml file that was missing with the right configuration. Note that you can file in <IDE config>/options directory
  3. Import the exported zip file File | Manage IDE settings | Import Settings...