将一个对象数组分配给Laravel中的另一个对象的键
I am working on a Q&A app in Laravel. Here, I have two migrations or database tables, one is question_bank and second is answer_choices. There is one to many relation between question and answers table. While retrieving a question, I want to retrieve all of the answers which are related with this question.
For this i wrote a method:
public function getQuestion($id){
$question=QuestionBank::find($id);
$answers=AnswerBank::where('question_id','=',$id)->get();
$question->answers=$answers;
return Response::json($question);
}
The answer_choices migration is :
class AnswerChoices extends Migration {
public function up()
{
Schema::create('answer_choices', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->integer('question_id')->unsigned();
$table->mediumtext('answer_text');
$table->boolean('correct')->nullable();
$table->foreign('question_id')->references('id')->on('question_bank');
});
}
public function down()
{
Schema::drop('answer_choices');
}
}
And the model is :
<?php
class AnswerBank extends \Eloquent {
protected $fillable = [];
protected $table = "answer_choices";
}
Question model is
<?php
class QuestionBank extends \Eloquent {
protected $fillable = [];
protected $table = "question_bank";
}
I expected i will get result as question.answers:[{},{},{}]
but on client side I am getting it like "question.answers":{}
as a blank object. When I return only $answers
, it shows all the answer objects in the array like [{},{},{]]
.
How can I get the answers objects as an array of objects in JavaScript?
我正在使用Laravel的Q&amp; A应用程序。 在这里,我有两个迁移或数据库表,一个是question_bank,第二个是answer_choices。 问答表之间有一对多的关系。 在检索问题时,我想检索与此问题相关的所有答案。 p>
为此,我写了一个方法: p>
public function getQuestion($ id){
$ question = QuestionBank :: find( $ id);
$ answers = AnswerBank :: where('question_id','=',$ id) - &gt; get();
$ question-&gt; answers = $ answers;
return Response :: json($ question);
}
code> pre>
answer_choices迁移是: p>
class AnswerChoices extends Migration {
公共函数up()
{
Schema :: create('answer_choices',function(Blueprint $ table){
$ table-&gt; increments('id');
$ table-&gt; integer(' question_id') - &gt; unsigned();
$ table-&gt; mediumtext('answer_text');
$ table-&gt; boolean('correct') - &gt; nullable();
$ table-&gt ; foreign('question_id') - &gt;引用('id') - &gt; on('question_bank');
});
}
公共函数down()
\ {
\ drop('answer_choices');
}
}
code> pre>
模型为: p>
&lt ;?php
class AnswerBank扩展\ Eloquent {
protected $ fillable = [];
protecte d $ table =“answer_choices”;
}
code> pre>
问题模型是 p>
&lt;?php \ 问题解决方案扩展\ Eloquent {
protected $ fillable = [];
protected $ table =“question_bank”;
}
code> pre>
我预计我会得到 结果为 question.answers:[{},{},{}] code>
但是在客户端我得到它像“question.answers”:{} code >作为空白对象。 当我只返回 $ answers code>时,它会显示数组中的所有答案对象,如 [{},{},{]] code>。 p>
如何在JavaScript中将答案对象作为对象数组? p>
div>
Answer Given by Creator is totally fine just having a small mistake. Corect that and your code will be run.
Change this function
public function answers(){
return $this->HasMany('AnswerBank','id','question_id');
}
to
public function answers(){
return $this->HasMany('AnswerBank','question_id','id');
}
Replace question_id
with id
and it will work.
And return question object with answers like this
public function getQuestion($id){
$answers=QuestionBank::with('answers')->find($id);
return Response::json($answers);
}
There is one to many relation between question and answers table. While retrieving a question, I want to retrieve all of the answers which are related with this question
Since you already have a relationship defined, you just need to Eager Load the relationship when you get the questions, and it will include the answers automatically
public function getQuestion($id){
$question=QuestionBank::with('answers')->find($id);
return Response::json($question);
}
I think you haven't declared any relation in model. It could be the reason for null output. Alright in you QuestionBank first declare a relation and then call
// in model QuestionBank
public function answers(){
return $this->HasMany('AnswerBank','id','question_id');
}
// In AnswerBank Model use this
public function question(){
return $this->BelongsTo('QuestionBank');
}
Now you can get all answers to your question by Calling:
public function getQuestion($id){
$answers=QuestionBank::with('answers')->find($id);
return Response::json($answers);
}