如何改变文字的颜色和控制台颜色code ::块？

像功能的文字颜色的曾在老编译器一样的的Turbo C 的和的开发的C 。
在今天的编译器这些功能是行不通的。我打算给这两个功能的的setColor 的和的 ChangeConsoleToColors 的。您复制在你的程序粘贴这些功能code，然后执行以下steps.The code我给不会在一些编译器。

Functions like textcolor worked in old compilers like turbo C and Dev C. In today's compilers these functions would not work. I am going to give two function SetColor and ChangeConsoleToColors. You copy paste these functions code in your program and do the following steps.The code I am giving will not work in some compilers.

的code的的setColor 的是 -

The code of SetColor is -

 void SetColor(int ForgC)
 {
 WORD wColor;

  HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
  CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;

                       //We use csbi for the wAttributes word.
 if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))
 {
                 //Mask out all but the background attribute, and add in the forgournd color
      wColor = (csbi.wAttributes & 0xF0) + (ForgC & 0x0F);
      SetConsoleTextAttribute(hStdOut, wColor);
 }
 return;

}

要使用此功能，你需要从你的程序中调用它。例如，我把你的范例程序 -

To use this function you need to call it from your program. For example I am taking your sample program -

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <dos.h>
#include <dir.h>

int main(void)
{
  SetColor(4);
  printf("\n \n \t This text is written in Red Color \n ");
  getch();
  return 0;
}

void SetColor(int ForgC)
 {
 WORD wColor;

  HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
  CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;

                       //We use csbi for the wAttributes word.
 if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))
 {
                 //Mask out all but the background attribute, and add in the forgournd color
      wColor = (csbi.wAttributes & 0xF0) + (ForgC & 0x0F);
      SetConsoleTextAttribute(hStdOut, wColor);
 }
 return;
}

当你运行程序，你会得到的文本颜色为红色。现在我要给你每种颜色的code -

When you run the program you will get the text color in RED. Now I am going to give you the code of each color -

Name         | Value
             |
Black        |   0
Blue         |   1
Green        |   2
Cyan         |   3
Red          |   4
Magenta      |   5
Brown        |   6
Light Gray   |   7
Dark Gray    |   8
Light Blue   |   9
Light Green  |   10
Light Cyan   |   11
Light Red    |   12
Light Magenta|   13
Yellow       |   14
White        |   15

现在我要给的 ChangeConsoleToColors 的的code。在code是 -

Now I am going to give the code of ChangeConsoleToColors. The code is -

void ClearConsoleToColors(int ForgC, int BackC)
 {
 WORD wColor = ((BackC & 0x0F) << 4) + (ForgC & 0x0F);
               //Get the handle to the current output buffer...
 HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
                     //This is used to reset the carat/cursor to the top left.
 COORD coord = {0, 0};
                  //A return value... indicating how many chars were written
                    //   not used but we need to capture this since it will be
                      //   written anyway (passing NULL causes an access violation).
  DWORD count;

                               //This is a structure containing all of the console info
                      // it is used here to find the size of the console.
 CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
                 //Here we will set the current color
 SetConsoleTextAttribute(hStdOut, wColor);
 if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))
 {
                          //This fills the buffer with a given character (in this case 32=space).
      FillConsoleOutputCharacter(hStdOut, (TCHAR) 32, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);

      FillConsoleOutputAttribute(hStdOut, csbi.wAttributes, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count );
                          //This will set our cursor position for the next print statement.
      SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdOut, coord);
 }
 return;
}

在这个函数传递两个数字。如果你想正常的颜色只是把第一个数字为零，第二个数字的颜色。我的例子是 -

In this function you pass two numbers. If you want normal colors just put the first number as zero and the second number as the color. My example is -

#include <windows.h>          //header file for windows
#include <stdio.h>

void ClearConsoleToColors(int ForgC, int BackC);

int main()
{
ClearConsoleToColors(0,15);
Sleep(1000);
return 0;
}
void ClearConsoleToColors(int ForgC, int BackC)
{
 WORD wColor = ((BackC & 0x0F) << 4) + (ForgC & 0x0F);
               //Get the handle to the current output buffer...
 HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
                     //This is used to reset the carat/cursor to the top left.
 COORD coord = {0, 0};
                  //A return value... indicating how many chars were written
                    //   not used but we need to capture this since it will be
                      //   written anyway (passing NULL causes an access violation).
 DWORD count;

                               //This is a structure containing all of the console info
                      // it is used here to find the size of the console.
 CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
                 //Here we will set the current color
 SetConsoleTextAttribute(hStdOut, wColor);
 if(GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hStdOut, &csbi))
 {
                          //This fills the buffer with a given character (in this case 32=space).
      FillConsoleOutputCharacter(hStdOut, (TCHAR) 32, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count);

      FillConsoleOutputAttribute(hStdOut, csbi.wAttributes, csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y, coord, &count );
                          //This will set our cursor position for the next print statement.
      SetConsoleCursorPosition(hStdOut, coord);
 }
 return;
} 

在这种情况下，我已经把第一个数字为零，第二个数字为15所以控制台颜色将是白色为code白是15这是在code为我工作::块。希望它为你工作了。

In this case I have put the first number as zero and the second number as 15 so the console color will be white as the code for white is 15. This is working for me in code::blocks. Hope it works for you too.