Flutter-如何在streambuilder中使用await?

问题描述：

我想在streambuilder中使用await.但是，如果在内部使用异步，则会出现错误.在下面的代码上！那就是我要解决的部分.如果可以告诉您如何，我非常感谢.

I want to use await inside streambuilder. However, if you use async inside, you get an error. On the code below !!!!!!!! That's the part I want to solve. Thank you very much if I can tell you how.

class _MemoStreamState extends State<MemoStream> {
final _fireStore = Firestore.instance;

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return StreamBuilder<QuerySnapshot>(
  stream: _fireStore
      .collection(widget.logInUsrEmail)
      .orderBy('id', descending: false)
      .snapshots(),
  builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot<QuerySnapshot> snapshot) {
    if (!snapshot.hasData) return LinearProgressIndicator();

    final memos = snapshot.data.documents;
    List<MemoMaterial> memoList = [];

    for (var memo in memos) {
      final memoDocumentID = memo.documentID;
      final memoTitle = await PlatformStringCryptor().decrypt(memo.data['title'], _key);  !!!!!!!!!!
      final memoUsrID = memo.data['usrID'];
      final memoUsrPW = memo.data['usrPW'];
      final memoText = memo.data['text'];
      final memoCreateTime = memo.data['createTime'];

      final memoMaterial = MemoMaterial(
        logInUsrEmail: widget.logInUsrEmail,
        doc: memoDocumentID,
        title: memoTitle,
        usrID: memoUsrID,
        usrPW: memoUsrPW,
        text: memoText,
        createTime: memoCreateTime,
      );
      memoList.add(memoMaterial);
    }

    return Expanded(
      child: new ListView.builder(

答

您应该执行以下操作:

  Stream<List<MemoMaterial>> memosStream;

  Future<MemoMaterial> generateMemoMaterial(Memo memo) async {
    final memoTitle =
        await PlatformStringCryptor().decrypt(memo.data['title'], _key);

    return MemoMaterial(
      logInUsrEmail: widget.logInUsrEmail,
      doc: memo.documentID,
      title: memoTitle,
      usrID: memo.data['usrID'],
      usrPW: memo.data['usrPW'],
      text: memo.data['text'];,
      createTime: memo.data['createTime'],
    );
  }

  @override
  void initState() {
    memosStream = _fireStore
            .collection(widget.logInUsrEmail)
            .orderBy('id', descending: false)
            .snapshots()
            .asyncMap((documents) => Future.wait([for (var memo in memos) generateMemoMaterial(memo)]));
    super.initState();
  }
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
  return StreamBuilder<List<MemoMaterial>>(
    stream: memosStream // Use memostream here

asyncMap()将把每个新文档集转换"为MemoMaterial列表，并在执行操作时将此列表发送到流中.

asyncMap() will "transform" every new set of Documents into a list of MemoMaterial, and emit this list into the stream when the action is performed.

Future.wait()允许同时执行多个异步请求.

Future.wait() allows to perform multiple async requests simultaneously.

Flutter-如何在streambuilder中使用await?

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