在MysQL或PHP中将记录从一列拆分为两列
问题描述:
I have a problem to split data from attendance machine. The data source after export from it like this:
id name att 1 John 01/04/2015 7:59:00 1 John 01/04/2015 17:44:00 1 John 02/04/2015 7:50:00 1 John 02/04/2015 18:14
Where record (in and out) from fingerprint time save in one column. And I want to split the data to be like this:
id name in out 1 John 01/04/2015 7:59:00 01/04/2015 17:44:00 1 John 02/04/2015 7:50:00 02/04/2015 18:14:00
How to split those record into 2 column in MySQL or PHP (maybe)? Thank you.
我从出勤机器中分割数据时遇到问题。 从中输出后的数据源如下: p>
id name att 1 John 01/04/2015 7:59:00 1 John 01/04/2015 17:44: 00 1 John 02/04/2015 7:50:00 1 John 02/04/2015 18:14 pre>指纹时间的记录(进出)保存在 一栏。 我想将数据拆分为这样: p>
id name in out 1 John 01/04/2015 7:59:00 01/04/2015 17:44: 00 1 John 02/04/2015 7:50:00 02/04/2015 18:14:00 pre>如何将这些记录拆分为MySQL或PHP中的2列( 也许)? 谢谢。 p> div>
答
Assuming there is only one in/out per day, it's as simple as self-joining on the date and greater time.
select t1.id, t1.name, t1.att as `in`, t2.att as `out`
from table1 t1
inner join table1 t2
on date(t1.att) = date(t2.att) and t1.id = t2.id
and t2.att > t1.att
If you want to create a brand new table with this data, so you can get rid of the import, you just need to use this query as the input to create table
, like so:
create table new_table
as
select t1.id, t1.name, t1.att as `in`, t2.att as `out`
from table1 t1
inner join table1 t2
on date(t1.att) = date(t2.att) and t1.id = t2.id
and t2.att > t1.att
答
You could try this one.
SELECT a.userID,a.name,min(a.att)as `in`,max(a.att) as `out`
FROM
(
SELECT userID,name,str_to_date(att,'%m/%d/%Y%T') as att,str_to_date(att,'%m/%d/%Y') as attd
FROM attendance
) as a
GROUP BY a.userID,a.attd