在MysQL或PHP中将记录从一列拆分为两列

问题描述:

I have a problem to split data from attendance machine. The data source after export from it like this:

id name  att
1  John  01/04/2015   7:59:00
1  John  01/04/2015  17:44:00
1  John  02/04/2015   7:50:00
1  John  02/04/2015  18:14

Where record (in and out) from fingerprint time save in one column. And I want to split the data to be like this:

id name  in                  out
1  John  01/04/2015 7:59:00  01/04/2015 17:44:00
1  John  02/04/2015 7:50:00  02/04/2015 18:14:00

How to split those record into 2 column in MySQL or PHP (maybe)? Thank you.

我从出勤机器中分割数据时遇到问题。 从中输出后的数据源如下: p>

 
id name att 
1 John 01/04/2015 7:59:00 
1 John 01/04/2015 17:44:  00 
1 John 02/04/2015 7:50:00 
1 John 02/04/2015 18:14 
  pre> 
 
 

指纹时间的记录(进出)保存在 一栏。 我想将数据拆分为这样: p>

 
id name in out 
1 John 01/04/2015 7:59:00 01/04/2015 17:44:  00 
1 John 02/04/2015 7:50:00 02/04/2015 18:14:00 
  pre> 
 
 

如何将这些记录拆分为MySQL或PHP中的2列( 也许)? 谢谢。 p> div>

Assuming there is only one in/out per day, it's as simple as self-joining on the date and greater time.

select t1.id, t1.name, t1.att as `in`, t2.att as `out`
  from table1 t1
    inner join table1 t2
      on date(t1.att) = date(t2.att) and t1.id = t2.id
        and t2.att > t1.att

sql fiddle demo

If you want to create a brand new table with this data, so you can get rid of the import, you just need to use this query as the input to create table, like so:

create table new_table
  as
    select t1.id, t1.name, t1.att as `in`, t2.att as `out`
      from table1 t1
        inner join table1 t2
          on date(t1.att) = date(t2.att) and t1.id = t2.id
            and t2.att > t1.att

You could try this one.

        SELECT a.userID,a.name,min(a.att)as `in`,max(a.att) as `out`
        FROM
            (
                SELECT userID,name,str_to_date(att,'%m/%d/%Y%T') as att,str_to_date(att,'%m/%d/%Y') as attd
                FROM attendance
            ) as a
        GROUP BY a.userID,a.attd