public static List<List<Integer>> threeSum(int[] nums) {
List<List<Integer>> results = new ArrayList<>();
if (nums == null || nums.length < 3) {
return results;
}
Arrays.sort(nums);
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length - 2; i++) {
// skip duplicate triples with the same first numebr
if (i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i - 1]) {
continue;
}
int left = i , right = nums.length - 1;
int target = -nums[i];
twoSum(nums, left, right, target, results);
}
return results;
}
public static void twoSum(int[] nums,
int left,
int right,
int target,
List<List<Integer>> results) {
while (left < right) {
if (nums[left] + nums[right] == target) {
ArrayList<Integer> triple = new ArrayList<>();
triple.add(-target);
triple.add(nums[left]);
triple.add(nums[right]);
results.add(triple);
left++;
right--;
// skip duplicate pairs with the same left
while (left < right && nums[left] == nums[left - 1]) {
left++;
}
// skip duplicate pairs with the same right
while (left < right && nums[right] == nums[right + 1]) {
right--;
}
} else if (nums[left] + nums[right] < target) {
left++;
} else {
right--;
}
}
}
@Test
public void testsum(){
int [] nums={1,1,0,4,2,3,-5,-2};
List<List<Integer>> threeSum = threeSum(nums);
System.out.println(threeSum);
}