互换、路由与防火墙手记(1)

交换、路由与防火墙手记(1)

华为s3900初始化基础配置以及远程telnet管理配置

Xshell 4 (Build 0138)
Copyright (c) 2002-2014 NetSarang Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.


Type `help' to learn how to use Xshell prompt.
Xshell:\> 


Connecting to COM3...
Connected.



通过输入命令后加？可以输出更多帮助

输入一个不完整的命令并按TAB键,就可以补全该命令

[Quidway]interface ?         
  Aux              Aux interface
  Ethernet         Ethernet interface
  GigabitEthernet  GigabitEthernet interface
  LoopBack         LoopBack interface
  NULL             NULL interface
  Vlan-interface   VLAN interface

显示当前配置
<Quidway>disp curr confi
#
 sysname Quidway
#
radius scheme system
#
domain system
#
vlan 1
#
 undo irf-fabric authentication-mode
#
 voice vlan mac-address 0001-e300-0000 mask ffff-ff00-0000
#
user-interface aux 0 7
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return

vlan 1是自动设置的vlan

创建vlan 20

<Quidway>sy
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[Quidway]vlan 20

配置vlan 20

指定交换机ip
[Quidway]interface vlan-interface 20           
[Quidway-Vlan-interface20]ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
[Quidway-Vlan-interface20]quit
[Quidway]save 
The configuration will be written to the device.
Are you sure?[Y/N]y
Please input the file name(*.cfg)(To leave the existing filename 
 unchanged press the enter key):
Now saving current configuration to the device.
Saving configuration. Please wait...
..
 Unit1 save configuration flash:/vrpcfg.cfg successfully


%Apr  2 00:01:00:492 2000 Quidway CFM/3/CFM_LOG:- 1 -Unit1 saved configuration successfully.
[Quidway]disp curr confi
#
 sysname Quidway
#
radius scheme system
#
domain system
#
vlan 1
#
vlan 20
#
 undo irf-fabric authentication-mode
#
 voice vlan mac-address 0001-e300-0000 mask ffff-ff00-0000
#
user-interface aux 0 7
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return

<Quidway>sy              
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

显示vlan 20配置情况

[Quidway]disp interface Vlan-interface 20
Vlan-interface20 current state :DOWN   
Line protocol current state :DOWN
IP Sending Frames' Format is PKTFMT_ETHNT_2, Hardware address is 000f-e2d3-9fee
Internet Address is 192.168.1.254/24 Primary
Description : Vlan-interface20 Interface 
The Maximum Transmit Unit is 1500


[Quidway]disp curr conf
#
 sysname Quidway
#
radius scheme system
#
domain system
#
vlan 1
#
vlan 20
#
 undo irf-fabric authentication-mode
#
 management-vlan 20
#
 voice vlan mac-address 0001-e300-0000 mask ffff-ff00-0000
#
 ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.253 preference 60
#
user-interface aux 0 7
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return

本博客所有内容是原创，如果转载请注明来源

http://blog.****.net/myhaspl/

显示默认vlan及下面的端口名称

[Quidway-Ethernet1/0/1]disp vlan 1
 VLAN ID: 1
 VLAN Type: static
 Route Interface: not configured
 Description: VLAN 0001
 Name: VLAN 0001
 Tagged   Ports: none
 Untagged Ports: 
  Ethernet1/0/1            Ethernet1/0/2            Ethernet1/0/3            
  Ethernet1/0/4            Ethernet1/0/5            Ethernet1/0/6            
  Ethernet1/0/7            Ethernet1/0/8            Ethernet1/0/9            
  Ethernet1/0/10           Ethernet1/0/11           Ethernet1/0/12           
  Ethernet1/0/13           Ethernet1/0/14           Ethernet1/0/15           
  Ethernet1/0/16           Ethernet1/0/17           Ethernet1/0/18           
  Ethernet1/0/19           Ethernet1/0/20           Ethernet1/0/21           
  Ethernet1/0/22           Ethernet1/0/23           Ethernet1/0/24           
  GigabitEthernet1/1/1     GigabitEthernet1/1/2     GigabitEthernet1/1/3     
  GigabitEthernet1/1/4     

配置vlan20的端口号

[Quidway-vlan20]port Ethernet 1/0/1                  
[Quidway-vlan20]port Ethernet 1/0/2
[Quidway-vlan20]port Ethernet 1/0/3
[Quidway-vlan20]port Ethernet 1/0/4
[Quidway-vlan20]port Ethernet 1/0/5
[Quidway-vlan20]port Ethernet 1/0/6
测试IP配置成功与否
[Quidway]ping 192.168.1.1 
  PING 192.168.1.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=29 time=14 ms
    Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=29 time=3 ms
    Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=29 time=3 ms
    Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=29 time=4 ms


  --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    4 packet(s) received
    20.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 3/6/14 ms


创建telnet用户及相关配置

[Quidway]local-user myhaspl              
New local user added.
[Quidway-luser-myhaspl]password ?
  cipher  Display password with cipher text 
  simple  Display password with plain text 


[Quidway-luser-myhaspl]password simple ?
  STRING<1-63>  Plain password string


[Quidway-luser-myhaspl]password simple 15173258622
[Quidway-luser-myhaspl]service-type telnet
[Quidway-luser-myhaspl]user-interface vty 0
[Quidway-ui-vty0]authentication-mode ?     
  none      Login without checking 
  password  Use terminal interface password
  scheme    Use RADIUS scheme 

本博客所有内容是原创，如果转载请注明来源

http://blog.****.net/myhaspl/

[Quidway-ui-vty0]authentication-mode scheme

通过xshell、putty等telnet客户端登录，交换机显示登录记录
[Quidway-ui-vty0]
%Apr  2 00:44:44:409 2000 Quidway SHELL/5/LOGIN:- 1 - myhaspl(192.168.1.16) in unit1 loginauthentication-mode scheme
[Quidway-ui-vty0]local-user myhaspl         
[Quidway-luser-myhaspl]level 3
[Quidway-luser-myhaspl]
%Apr  2 00:45:24:120 2000 Quidway SHELL/5/LOGOUT:- 1 - myhaspl(192.168.1.16) in unit1 logout 
[Quidway-luser-myhaspl]
%Apr  2 00:45:38:931 2000 Quidway SHELL/5/LOGIN:- 1 - myhaspl(192.168.1.16) in unit1 login
[Quidway-luser-myhaspl]
%Apr  2 00:46:37:914 2000 Quidway CFM/3/CFM_LOG:- 1 -Unit1 saved configuration successfully.
%Apr  2 00:46:43:609 2000 Quidway SHELL/5/LOGOUT:- 1 - myhaspl(192.168.1.16) in unit1 logout 
%Apr  2 00:46:55:392 2000 Quidway SHELL/5/LOGIN:- 1 - myhaspl(192.168.1.16) in unit1 login