linux下链接出现undefined reference to错误

undefined reference to 的意思是对声明进行未定义的引用，如果你引用了其它库，你检查一下是否安装了那个库，检查一下路径配置之类的

**1>------ 已启动全部重新生成: 项目: ServDemo, 配置: Release x64 ------
1> Cleaning remote project directory
1> Validating architecture
1> Validating sources
1> Copying sources remotely to '128.6.1.197'
1> Starting remote build
1> Compiling sources:
1> CService.cpp
1> Service.cpp
1> Linking objects
1> GNU ld version 2.20.51.0.2-5.44.el6 20100205
1> Supported emulations:
1> elf_x86_64
1> elf_i386
1> i386linux
1> elf_l1om
1> using internal linker script:
1> ==================================================
1> /* Script for --shared -z combreloc -z now -z relro: shared library, combine & sort relocs /
1> OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-x86-64", "elf64-x86-64",
1> "elf64-x86-64")
1> OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64)
1> ENTRY(_start)
1> SEARCH_DIR("/usr/x86_64-redhat-linux/lib64"); SEARCH_DIR("/usr/local/lib64"); SEARCH_DIR("/lib64"); SEARCH_DIR("/usr/lib64"); SEARCH_DIR("/usr/x86_64-redhat-linux/lib"); SEARCH_DIR("/usr/lib64"); SEARCH_DIR("/usr/local/lib"); SEARCH_DIR("/lib"); SEARCH_DIR("/usr/lib");
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1> ==================================================
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/crti.o succeeded
1> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/crti.o
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/crtbeginS.o succeeded
1> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/crtbeginS.o
1> attempt to open /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o succeeded
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o
1> attempt to open /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/Service.o succeeded
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/Service.o
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libz.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libz.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libz.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libz.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libz.so succeeded
1> -lz (/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libz.so)
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libTCClient.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libTCClient.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libTCClient.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libTCClient.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libTCClient.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libTCClient.a failed
1> attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libTCClient.so failed
1> attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libTCClient.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/../lib64/libTCClient.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/../lib64/libTCClient.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../libTCClient.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../libTCClient.a failed
1> attempt to open /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/include/TCClient/linux64/libTCClient.so succeeded
1> -lTCClient (/data/enoit-server/ObjServ/include/TCClient/linux64/libTCClient.so)
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libCommonDll.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libCommonDll.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libCommonDll.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libCommonDll.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libCommonDll.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libCommonDll.a failed
1> attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libCommonDll.so failed
1> attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libCommonDll.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/../lib64/libCommonDll.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/../lib64/libCommonDll.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../libCommonDll.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../libCommonDll.a failed
1> attempt to open /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/include/TCClient/linux64/libCommonDll.so succeeded
1> -lCommonDll (/data/enoit-server/ObjServ/include/TCClient/linux64/libCommonDll.so)
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libACE.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libACE.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libACE.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libACE.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libACE.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libACE.a failed
1> attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libACE.so failed
1> attempt to open /lib/../lib64/libACE.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/../lib64/libACE.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/../lib64/libACE.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../libACE.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../libACE.a failed
1> attempt to open /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/include/TCClient/linux64/libACE.so succeeded
1> -lACE (/data/enoit-server/ObjServ/include/TCClient/linux64/libACE.so)
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libstdc++.so succeeded
1> -lstdc++ (/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libstdc++.so)
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libm.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libm.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libm.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libm.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libm.so succeeded
1> -lm (/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libm.so)
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libgcc_s.so succeeded
1> -lgcc_s (/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libgcc_s.so)
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libc.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libc.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libc.so failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libc.a failed
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libc.so succeeded
1> opened script file /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libc.so
1> opened script file /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/libc.so
1> attempt to open /lib64/libc.so.6 succeeded
1> /lib64/libc.so.6
1> attempt to open /usr/lib64/libc_nonshared.a succeeded
1> attempt to open /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 succeeded
1> /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libgcc_s.so succeeded
1> -lgcc_s (/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/libgcc_s.so)
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/crtendS.o succeeded
1> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/crtendS.o
1> attempt to open /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/crtn.o succeeded
1> /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/crtn.o/data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x20): undefined reference to ACE_Handler::handle_read_stream(ACE_Asynch_Read_Stream::Result const&)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x28): undefined reference toACE_Handler::handle_write_dgram(ACE_Asynch_Write_Dgram::Result const&)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x30): undefined reference to ACE_Handler::handle_read_dgram(ACE_Asynch_Read_Dgram::Result const&)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x38): undefined reference toACE_Handler::handle_write_stream(ACE_Asynch_Write_Stream::Result const&)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x40): undefined reference to ACE_Handler::handle_read_file(ACE_Asynch_Read_File::Result const&)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x48): undefined reference toACE_Handler::handle_write_file(ACE_Asynch_Write_File::Result const&)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x50): undefined reference to ACE_Handler::handle_accept(ACE_Asynch_Accept::Result const&)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x58): undefined reference toACE_Handler::handle_connect(ACE_Asynch_Connect::Result const&)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x60): undefined reference to ACE_Handler::handle_transmit_file(ACE_Asynch_Transmit_File::Result const&)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x98): undefined reference toACE_Service_Handler::act(void const*)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x130): undefined reference to non-virtual thunk to TC_Client::OnTimer()'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x148): undefined reference tonon-virtual thunk to TC_Client::service(ENO_Event_Completer*, void*)'
1> /data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x150): undefined reference to non-virtual thunk to TC_Client::transition(ENO_Event_Result const&, void*, void*)'
1> collect2: ld 返回 1
1>
1>
1>/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../lib64/crtn.o/data/enoit-server/ObjServ/ServDemo/obj/x64/Release/CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x20): undefined reference toACE_Handler::handle_read_stream(ACE_Asynch_Read_Stream : error : Result const&)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x28): undefined reference to ACE_Handler::handle_write_dgram(ACE_Asynch_Write_Dgram : error : Result const&)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x30): undefined reference toACE_Handler::handle_read_dgram(ACE_Asynch_Read_Dgram : error : Result const&)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x38): undefined reference to ACE_Handler::handle_write_stream(ACE_Asynch_Write_Stream : error : Result const&)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x40): undefined reference toACE_Handler::handle_read_file(ACE_Asynch_Read_File : error : Result const&)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x48): undefined reference to ACE_Handler::handle_write_file(ACE_Asynch_Write_File : error : Result const&)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x50): undefined reference toACE_Handler::handle_accept(ACE_Asynch_Accept : error : Result const&)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x58): undefined reference to ACE_Handler::handle_connect(ACE_Asynch_Connect : error : Result const&)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x60): undefined reference toACE_Handler::handle_transmit_file(ACE_Asynch_Transmit_File : error : Result const&)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x98): undefined reference to ACE_Service_Handler : error : act(void const*)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x130): undefined reference tonon-virtual thunk to TC_Client : error : OnTimer()'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x148): undefined reference to non-virtual thunk to TC_Client : error : service(ENO_Event_Completer*, void*)'
1>D:\Visual Studio 2015\Project1\ServDemo\obj\x64\Release\CService.o:(.data.rel.ro._ZTV8CService[vtable for CService]+0x150): undefined reference tonon-virtual thunk to TC_Client : error : transition(ENO_Event_Result const&, void*, void*)'
========== 全部重新生成: 成功 0 个，失败 1 个，跳过 0 个 ==========
**

问题以解决，是引入的头文件和库文件版本不对，具体的内部问题出在哪还没有找到，换了头文件编译连接没有问题了。