Linux配置Nginx,MySql,php-fpm开机启动的方法

一. Nginx 开机启动

1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

vim /etc/init.d/nginx

2、编写脚本内容（将以下复制进去相应改动安装路径）

#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //这里改成之前的安装目录

nginxd=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx //这里改成之前的安装目录

nginx_config=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //这里改成之前的安装目录

nginx_pid=/usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid //这里改成之前的安装目录
RETVAL=0

prog="nginx"
# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.

[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0

[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {

if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then

echo "nginx already running...."

exit 1
fi

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx

return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {

echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
}
reload() {

echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.

case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)

echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"

exit 1
esac

exit $RETVAL

3、更改脚本权限

1	`chmod` `775` `/etc/init.d/nginx`

4、设置开机启动

1	`#chkconfig nginxd on`

二. MySQL开机启动

1、将mysql安装目录下 support-files目录下的mysql.server文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/目录下并改名为mysqld，并更改权限

1	`chmod` `775` `/etc/init.d/mysqld`

2、设置开机启动

1	`#chkconfig mysqld on`

三. PHP-fpm开机启动

1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本

1	`vim` `/etc/init.d/php-fpm`

2、编写脚本内容（将以下复制进去相应改动安装路径）

#!/bin/sh
#
# php-fpm - this script starts and stops the php-fpm daemin
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# processname: php-fpm
# config: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

set -e

PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

DESC="php-fpm daemon"
NAME=php-fpm

DAEMON=/usr/local/php/sbin/$NAME //这里改成之前的安装目录

CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf //这里改成之前的安装目录

PIDFILE=/usr/local/php/var/run/$NAME.pid //这里改成之前的安装目录

SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME //这里改成之前的安装目录 
# If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script.

test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
d_start(){

$DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running"
}
d_stop(){

kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " no running"
}
d_reload(){

kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " could not reload"
}

case "$1" in
start)

echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME"
d_start

echo "."
;;
stop)

echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME"
d_stop

echo "."
;;
reload)

echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..."
d_reload

echo "Reloaded."
;;
restart)

echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME"
d_stop
# Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop

sleep 2
d_start

echo "."
;;
*)

echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload)" >&2

exit 3
;;
esac

exit 0

最后：x 保存退出

3、更改脚本权限

1	`chmod` `775` `/etc/init.d/php-fpm`

4、设置开机启动

1	`#chkconfig php-fpm on`

可用命令 chkconfig 查看开机启动服务列表！

Linux配置Nginx,MySql,php-fpm开机启动的方法

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