Go中的简单HTTP POST，带有文件上传功能

问题描述：

I just need to know an extremely simple way to send a file to a remote server using HTTP POST, in Go. I have already tried so many complicated methods with no luck. My curl command is this:

curl https://api.example.com/upload \
 --user api:YOUR_API_KEY \
 --data-binary @file.jpg \
 --dump-header apiresponse.txt

I would prefer something without using multipart. I would also prefer something which uses io.Reader, so that I can later implement a progress bar easily.

我只需要了解一种极其简单 strong>的方法即可将文件发送到远程服务器在Go中使用HTTP POST。我已经尝试了很多复杂的方法而没有运气。我的curl命令是这样的： p>

  curl https://api.example.com/upload \
 --user api：YOUR_API_KEY \
 --data-binary @  file.jpg \
 --dump-header apiresponse.txt 
  code>  pre> 
 
 我希望不使用多部分内容。 我也希望使用io.Reader，以便以后可以轻松实现进度条。 p> 
  div>

答

Here is how I did it. Thanks to Peter for pointing out os.Open which was the missing piece for me.

func SendPostRequest(url string, filename string) (string, []byte) {
    api_key := ReadAPIKey("../.api_key")
    client := &http.Client{}
    data, err := os.Open(filename)
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", url, data)
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    req.SetBasicAuth("api", api_key)
    resp, err := client.Do(req)
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    content, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    return resp.Status, content
}

func main() {
    status, content := SendPostRequest("https://api.example.com/upload", "test.jpg")
    fmt.Println(status)
    fmt.Println(string(content))
}

Go中的简单HTTP POST，带有文件上传功能

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