WebService之CXF容易使用
WebService之CXF简单使用
服务端:
接口 public interface ServerInter { void sayWord(String word); }
实现类
@WebService public class ServerInterImpl implements ServerInter { public void sayWord(String word) { System.out.println(word); } }
spring配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/> <!-- 普通bean --> <bean id="serverService" class="com.server.inter.impl.ServerInterImpl"/> <!-- serviceClass为接口 address为webservice访问的地址 http://localhost:8080/WebServiceServer/serverWebService?wsdl--> <jaxws:server id="serverWebService" serviceClass="com.server.inter.ServerInter" address="/serverWebService"> <jaxws:serviceBean> <ref bean = "serverService"/><!-- 暴露的bean的引用 --> </jaxws:serviceBean> </jaxws:server> </beans>
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath*:/applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>cxfServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>cxfServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
客户端
@WebService public interface ServerInter { void sayWord(String word); }
测试类
public class Test {
//1.通过spring配置客户端bean public void app1(){ ClassPathXmlApplicationContext resource = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml"); ServerInter serverInter = (ServerInter)resource.getBean("clientWebService"); serverInter.sayWord("aaaaa"); } //2.由JaxWsProxyFactoryBean创建bean,不需要在spring中配置 public void app2(){ String address = "http://localhost:8080/WebServiceServer/serverWebService"; JaxWsProxyFactoryBean jwpf = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); jwpf.setAddress(address); jwpf.setServiceClass(ServerInter.class); ServerInter si = (ServerInter) jwpf.create(); si.sayWord("bbbbb"); } public static void main(String[] args) { Test test = new Test(); test.app1(); test.app2(); } }
spring配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd"> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/> <!-- 注意客户端的接口名称及目录保持与服务端一致 --> <!-- address即为访问的地址,其中的serverWebService即为服务端暴露的地址 --> <jaxws:client id="clientWebService" serviceClass="com.server.inter.ServerInter" address="http://localhost:8080/WebServiceServer/serverWebService"> </jaxws:client> </beans>