hibernate容易使用
hibernate简单使用
一.写javaBean
二.编写xx.hb.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="org.hibernate.tutorial.domain">
<class name="Event" table="EVENTS">
<id name="id" column="EVENT_ID">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
三.编写hibernate.cfg.xml文件
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- Database connection settings -->
<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8</property>
<property name="connection.username">root</property>
<property name="connection.password">admin</property>
<!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
<!--<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>-->
<!-- SQL dialect -->
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
<!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
<!--<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property> -->
<!-- Disable the second-level cache -->
<property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider</property>
<!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping resource="org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml"/>
</hibernate-configuration>
四.建数据库表
五.测试
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建立annotation方式数据访问
一.编写Entity类
增加实体注解,交给hibernate管理,和主键注解
二.在hibernate.cfg.xml文件映射Entity类
<mapping class="org.hibernate.tutorial.domain.Teacher"/>
三.测试
建立AnnotationConfiguration方式的配置解析
一.写javaBean
package org.hibernate.tutorial.domain; public class Event { private int id; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } }
二.编写xx.hb.xml文件
引用
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="org.hibernate.tutorial.domain">
<class name="Event" table="EVENTS">
<id name="id" column="EVENT_ID">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
三.编写hibernate.cfg.xml文件
引用
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- Database connection settings -->
<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8</property>
<property name="connection.username">root</property>
<property name="connection.password">admin</property>
<!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
<!--<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>-->
<!-- SQL dialect -->
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
<!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
<!--<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property> -->
<!-- Disable the second-level cache -->
<property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider</property>
<!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping resource="org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml"/>
</hibernate-configuration>
四.建数据库表
五.测试
public class StudentTest { public static void main(String[] args) { Event s = new Event(); Configuration cfg = new Configuration().configure("/hibernate.cfg.xml"); SessionFactory sf = cfg.buildSessionFactory(); Session session = sf.openSession(); session.beginTransaction(); //保存 session.save(s); //查询 List result = session.createQuery("from Event").list(); session.getTransaction().commit(); session.close(); sf.close(); } }
-------------------------------------------------------------
建立annotation方式数据访问
一.编写Entity类
增加实体注解,交给hibernate管理,和主键注解
@Entity public class Teacher { private int id; private String name; private String title; @Id public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getTitle() { return title; } public void setTitle(String title) { this.title = title; } }
二.在hibernate.cfg.xml文件映射Entity类
引用
<mapping class="org.hibernate.tutorial.domain.Teacher"/>
三.测试
建立AnnotationConfiguration方式的配置解析
public static void main(String[] args) { Teacher t = new Teacher(); t.setId(1); t.setName("xiaoxiao"); t.setTitle("It's a new teacher!"); Configuration cfg = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure("/hibernate.cfg.xml"); SessionFactory sf = cfg.buildSessionFactory(); Session session = sf.openSession(); session.beginTransaction(); session.save(t); session.getTransaction().commit(); session.close(); sf.close(); }