FastJson生成json时,显示Null属性 Fastjson的SerializerFeature序列化属性

FastJson生成json时，默认不会输出null字段。

移动端，有时候，需要后端提供完整的字段说明。

Map < String , Object > jsonMap = new HashMap< String , Object>();
jsonMap.put("a",1);
jsonMap.put("b","");
jsonMap.put("c",null);
jsonMap.put("d","wuzhuti.cn");


String str = JSONObject.toJSONString(jsonMap);
System.out.println(str);
//输出结果:{"a":1,"b":"",d:"wuzhuti.cn"}

从输出结果可以看出，null对应的key已经被过滤掉；这明显不是我们想要的结果，这时我们就需要用到fastjson的SerializerFeature序列化属性

也就是这个方法：JSONObject.toJSONString(Object object, SerializerFeature... features)

--来自oschina bfleeee博客

QuoteFieldNames———-输出key时是否使用双引号,默认为true
WriteMapNullValue——–是否输出值为null的字段,默认为false
WriteNullNumberAsZero—-数值字段如果为null,输出为0,而非null
WriteNullListAsEmpty—–List字段如果为null,输出为[],而非null
WriteNullStringAsEmpty—字符类型字段如果为null,输出为”“,而非null
WriteNullBooleanAsFalse–Boolean字段如果为null,输出为false,而非null

Map < String , Object > jsonMap = new HashMap< String , Object>();
jsonMap.put("a",1);
jsonMap.put("b","");
jsonMap.put("c",null);
jsonMap.put("d","wuzhuti.cn");

String str = JSONObject.toJSONString(jsonMap,SerializerFeature.WriteMapNullValue);
System.out.println(str);
//输出结果:{"a":1,"b":"","c":null,"d":"wuzhuti.cn"}

Spring配置FastJson

<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters>
<bean class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter">
<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
<list>
<value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="features">
<list>
<value>DisableCircularReferenceDetect </value>
<value>WriteMapNullValue</value>
<value>WriteNullListAsEmpty</value>
<value>WriteNullStringAsEmpty</value>
<value>WriteNullNumberAsZero</value>
<value>WriteNullBooleanAsFalse</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>

//模型

public class TopicVo implements Serializable {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private Long id;

private String name;

private String nullName;
private Integer intName;
private Long longName;
private Double doubleName;
private Map mapName;
private List listName;
private Map mapNameWithValue = Maps.newHashMap();
private Map mapNameWithValue2 = Maps.newHashMap();
{
mapNameWithValue2.put("a", "a");
}
}

//json数据，空的转换成了null或者0或者空[]

{
      "doubleName": 0,
      "id": 17,
      "intName": 0,
      "listName": [],
      "longName": 0,
      "mapName": null,
      "mapNameWithValue": {},
      "mapNameWithValue2": {
        "a": "a"
      },
      "name": "好像的",
      "nullName": ""
    }

完整的选项

package com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer;

/**
 * @author wenshao[szujobs@hotmail.com]
 */
public enum SerializerFeature {
    QuoteFieldNames,
    /**
     * 
     */
    UseSingleQuotes,
    /**
     * 
     */
    WriteMapNullValue,
    /**
     * 用枚举toString()值输出
     */
    WriteEnumUsingToString,
    /**
     * 用枚举name()输出
     */
    WriteEnumUsingName,
    /**
     * 
     */
    UseISO8601DateFormat,
    /**
     * @since 1.1
     */
    WriteNullListAsEmpty,
    /**
     * @since 1.1
     */
    WriteNullStringAsEmpty,
    /**
     * @since 1.1
     */
    WriteNullNumberAsZero,
    /**
     * @since 1.1
     */
    WriteNullBooleanAsFalse,
    /**
     * @since 1.1
     */
    SkipTransientField,
    /**
     * @since 1.1
     */
    SortField,
    /**
     * @since 1.1.1
     */
    @Deprecated
    WriteTabAsSpecial,
    /**
     * @since 1.1.2
     */
    PrettyFormat,
    /**
     * @since 1.1.2
     */
    WriteClassName,

    /**
     * @since 1.1.6
     */
    DisableCircularReferenceDetect,

    /**
     * @since 1.1.9
     */
    WriteSlashAsSpecial,

    /**
     * @since 1.1.10
     */
    BrowserCompatible,

    /**
     * @since 1.1.14
     */
    WriteDateUseDateFormat,

    /**
     * @since 1.1.15
     */
    NotWriteRootClassName,

    /**
     * @since 1.1.19
     */
    DisableCheckSpecialChar,

    /**
     * @since 1.1.35
     */
    BeanToArray,

    /**
     * @since 1.1.37
     */
    WriteNonStringKeyAsString,
    
    /**
     * @since 1.1.42
     */
    NotWriteDefaultValue,
    
    /**
     * @since 1.2.6
     */
    BrowserSecure,
    
    /**
     * @since 1.2.7
     */
    IgnoreNonFieldGetter
    ;

参考资料：https://wuzhuti.cn/2175.html

FastJson生成json时,显示Null属性 Fastjson的SerializerFeature序列化属性

相关推荐