VirtualBox 装配 Debian 6.0.1 (Squeeze)

VirtualBox 安装 Debian 6.0.1 (Squeeze)
VirtualBox虚拟机安装:
     至少40G,动态扩展硬盘
     分区,整个盘做一个分区
     用ISO安装,暂时避免用网站镜像更新
     安装英文版
    

Debian 6.01 Squeeze source list
     $su
     $cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.old
     $vi /etc/apt/source.list
     deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze-proposed-updates main contrib non-free
       deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian squeeze-proposed-updates main contrib non-free

解决Debian Gnome中文乱码
     config Local
          $aptitude install locales
          $dpkg-reconfigure locales

          空格选择
               en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
               zh_CN.GBK GBK
               zh_CN.GB2312
               zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8

          $vi /etc/default/locale
          LANG=en_US.UTF-8
          $reboot

Use Static IP
     $vi /etc/network/interfaces
     # Theloopback network interface     
    auto lo     
    iface lo inet loopback     
    # The primary network interface     
    auto eth0    
     iface eth0 inet static       
    #设置eth0为固定IP     
    address 192.168.1.101        
    #ip地址     
    netmask 255.255.255.0        
    #子网掩码     
    gateway 192.168.1.1          
    #网关( 重要)

Use DHCP    
    auto lo    
    iface lo inet loopback    
    auto eth0   
    iface eth0 inet dhcp

DNS
     $vim /etc/resolv.conf
     nameserver 192.168.1.1   #因为我这里网关就是DNS服务器所以是相同的

restart Network
     $/etc/init.d/networking restart  #重启
     $ping baidu.com

$df -h  #查看磁盘空间 G
$df -m #查看磁盘空间 MB


Install Virtual Box addtions on Debian
     $su
     $cd /media/cdrom0/
     $sh ./VBoxLinuxAdditions-x86.run

Debian 为xx添加 sudo权限
     $su
     $chmod u+w /etc/sudoers
     $vi /etc/sudoers
     xx ALL=(ALL) All
     $chmod u-w /etc/sudoers

Debian install
     vim/sudo/git-core

Debian 修改主机名
     $sudo vim /etc/hostname
     $sudo /etc/init.d/hostname.sh start

tftpd  方便开发板,下载数据

参考:
https://wangyan.org/blog/debian5-install-config-notes.html
http://www.hostloc.com/thread-46447-1-1.html
http://richardma.yo2.cn/articles/debian%E4%B8%AD%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9%E4%B8%BB%E6%9C%BA%E5%90%8D%EF%BC%88hostname%EF%BC%89.html