java-输入一个字符串,输出该字符串中字符的全部组合。举个例子,如果输入abc,它的组合有a、b、c、ab、ac、bc、abc
java-输入一个字符串,输出该字符串中字符的所有组合。举个例子,如果输入abc,它的组合有a、b、c、ab、ac、bc、abc
the idea is fromhttp://zhedahht.blog.163.com/blog/static/2541117420114172812217/
import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class Combination { public static void main(String[] args) { char[] a = { 'a', 'b', 'c' }; List<Character> list = new ArrayList<Character>(); for (int i = 1, len = a.length; i <= len; i++) { combine(a, 0, i, list); } } /* * we can also use Stack like this: stack.push(a[begin]); combination(a,begin+1,number-1,stack); stack.pop(); combination(a,begin+1,number,stack); */ public static void combine(char[] a, int begin, int resultLength,List<Character> list) { if (resultLength == 0) { System.out.println(list.toString()); return; } if (begin == a.length){ return; } list.add(a[begin]); combine(a, begin + 1, resultLength - 1, list); list.remove((Character) a[begin]); combine(a, begin + 1, resultLength, list); } }
the idea is fromhttp://zhedahht.blog.163.com/blog/static/2541117420114172812217/