nignx + ngx_cache_purge 配备
nignx + ngx_cache_purge 配置
1、下载ngx_cache_purge: http://labs.frickle.com/nginx_ngx_cache_purge/
2、下载nginx :http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.1.tar.gz
3、下载zlib :http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz?download
4、下载pcre :http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.33/pcre-8.33.tar.gz/download
5、解压
将上面所有包解压到同一目录。
6、安装
进入解压后的nginx-1.4.1目录,执行。
./configure --prefix=/works/nginx --with-pcre=/works/pcre-8.33 --with-zlib=/works/zlib-1.2.7 --add-module=/works/ngx_cache_purge-2.1
make && make install
7、配置 nginx.conf
#user nobody; worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { use epoll; worker_connections 51200; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; proxy_temp_path /data/proxy_temp_path; proxy_cache_path /data/proxy_cache_path levels=1:2 keys_zone=ngx_cache:200m inactive=1d max_size=30g; #gzip on; upstream my_server_pool{ server 100.22.160.67:8080; } server { listen 80; server_name xxx.test.com; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location ~ /purge(/.*){ proxy_cache_purge ngx_cache $host$1$is_args$args; error_page 405 =200 /purge$1; } if ( $request_method = "PURGE" ) { rewrite ^(.*)$ /purge$1 last; } location / { proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr; proxy_pass http://my_server_pool; } location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|js|css)$ { proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr; proxy_cache ngx_cache; proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h; proxy_cache_valid 301 302 1m; proxy_cache_valid any 1m; add_header NGX_CACHE $upstream_cache_status; proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args; proxy_pass http://my_server_pool; } } }
8、启动nginx sbin/nginx
#用于清除缓存,假设一个URL为http://xxx.test.com/test.gif,通过访问
#http://xxx.test.com/purge/test.gif可以清楚该url的缓存