在R中安装制表器软件包

问题描述：

我正在使用R版本3.4.0.我的电脑是64位Windows10.

I am using R version 3.4.0. My PC is 64 bit windows 10.

我想从R中的PDF文档中提取数据框.

I wanted to extract dataframes from PDF documents in R.

我尝试使用github安装Tabulizer软件包，但出现以下错误.

I tried to install tabulizer package using github but i am getting the following error.

> ghit::install_github(c("ropenscilabs/tabulizerjars", "ropenscilabs/tabulizer"), INSTALL_opts = "--no-multiarch")
also installing the dependencies ‘httpuv’, ‘sourcetools’

also installing the dependency ‘rJava’

ropenscilabs/tabulizerjars     ropenscilabs/tabulizer 
                        NA                         NA 
There were 14 warnings (use warnings() to see them)
> library("tabulizer")
Error in library("tabulizer") : there is no package called ‘tabulizer’

警告如下，

> warnings()
Warning messages:
1: running command '"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-34~1.0/bin/x64/R" CMD INSTALL -l "C:\Users\akshay\Documents\R\win-library\3.4" C:\Users\akshay\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6RtCtU/downloaded_packages/httpuv_1.3.3.tar.gz' had status 1
2: In utils::install.packages(suggests, type = type, repos = repos,  ... :
  installation of package ‘httpuv’ had non-zero exit status
3: running command '"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-34~1.0/bin/x64/R" CMD INSTALL -l "C:\Users\akshay\Documents\R\win-library\3.4" C:\Users\akshay\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6RtCtU/downloaded_packages/sourcetools_0.1.6.tar.gz' had status 1
4: In utils::install.packages(suggests, type = type, repos = repos,  ... :
  installation of package ‘sourcetools’ had non-zero exit status
5: running command '"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-34~1.0/bin/x64/R" CMD INSTALL -l "C:\Users\akshay\Documents\R\win-library\3.4" C:\Users\akshay\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6RtCtU/downloaded_packages/shiny_1.0.3.tar.gz' had status 1
6: In utils::install.packages(suggests, type = type, repos = repos,  ... :
  installation of package ‘shiny’ had non-zero exit status
7: running command '"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-34~1.0/bin/x64/R" CMD INSTALL -l "C:\Users\akshay\Documents\R\win-library\3.4" C:\Users\akshay\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6RtCtU/downloaded_packages/miniUI_0.1.1.tar.gz' had status 1
8: In utils::install.packages(suggests, type = type, repos = repos,  ... :
  installation of package ‘miniUI’ had non-zero exit status
9: running command '"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-34~1.0/bin/x64/R" CMD INSTALL -l "C:\Users\akshay\Documents\R\win-library\3.4" C:\Users\akshay\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6RtCtU/downloaded_packages/rJava_0.9-8.tar.gz' had status 1
10: In utils::install.packages(to_install, type = type, repos = repos,  ... :
  installation of package ‘rJava’ had non-zero exit status
11: running command '"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-34~1.0/bin/x64/R" CMD INSTALL -l "C:\Users\akshay\Documents\R\win-library\3.4" C:\Users\akshay\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6RtCtU/ghitdrat/src/contrib/tabulizerjars_0.9.2.tar.gz' had status 1
12: In utils::install.packages(to_install, type = type, repos = repos,  ... :
  installation of package ‘tabulizerjars’ had non-zero exit status
13: running command '"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-34~1.0/bin/x64/R" CMD INSTALL -l "C:\Users\akshay\Documents\R\win-library\3.4" C:\Users\akshay\AppData\Local\Temp\Rtmp6RtCtU/ghitdrat/src/contrib/tabulizer_0.1.24.tar.gz' had status 1
14: In utils::install.packages(to_install, type = type, repos = repos,  ... :
  installation of package ‘tabulizer’ had non-zero exit status

答

大多数问题是由R会话中的64位设置引起的.如果您想使用"tabulizer"，请将R会话设置为32位.如果您正在运行GUI，请以最简单的方法更改设置.如果您使用例如R-studio参见 https://support.rstudio.com/hc/zh-CN/articles/200486138-Using-Different-Versions-of-R .

Most of the problems are cost by the 64 bit setting in your R session. If you want to use ‘tabulizer’ set the R session to 32 bit. If you are running a GUI, change the setting in there is the easiest way. If you are using e.g. R-studio see https://support.rstudio.com/hc/en-us/articles/200486138-Using-Different-Versions-of-R.

那次奔跑

install.packages("remotes")#如果没有，则获取软件包

install.packages("remotes") # get Package if you don’t have it

library(remotes)

remotes::install_github(c("ropensci/tabulizerjars", "ropensci/tabulizer"), INSTALL_opts = "--no-multiarch", dependencies = c("Depends", "Imports"))

如果导致错误，请一一安装软件包

If this results in errors install the packages one by one

install.packages("plyr")#如果没有，则获取软件包

install.packages("plyr") # get Package if you don’t have it

library(plyr)

packs <- c('stringi', 'httpuv', 'digest', 'htmltools', 'sourcetools', 'evaluate', 'markdown', 
           'stringr', 'yaml', 'rJava', 'testthat')

laply(packs, function(x){
  install.packages(x)  
  readline(prompt="Press [enter] to continue")
}
  )

如果有错误，请将其发布到堆栈中.如果所有软件包均未给出错误(因此请按[enter]继续)，则可以使用

If there are errors post them on Stack. If none of the packs gives an error (therefore the Press [enter] to continue), you can install tabulizer with

remotes::install_github(c("ropensci/tabulizerjars", "ropensci/tabulizer"), INSTALL_opts = "--no-multiarch", dependencies = c("Depends", "Imports"))

在R中安装制表器软件包

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