arch命令方式装配

arch命令方式安装

http://mirrors.163.com/archlinux/iso/2012.12.01/archlinux-2012.12.01-dual.iso

dd if=archlinux-2012.12.01-dual.iso of=/dev/sdb

cfdisk
#/dev/sda1-----/boot-----100M
#/dev/sda2-----swap------2G
#/dev/sda3-----/---------6G

mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda3

mkswap /dev/sda2 && swapon /dev/sda2

mount /dev/sda3 /mnt
mkdir /mnt/boot
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/boot

dhclient

vi /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist

Server = http://mirrors.163.com/archlinux/$repo/os/$arch

pacstrap /mnt base base-devel syslinux vim

genfstab -p /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab

arch-chroot /mnt

vi /etc/hostname
#内容里添加主机名

vi /etc/hosts
#在<hostname>列的两行localhost值后面添加一个空格和刚才设置的主机名

ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

vim /etc/timezone
#添加Asia/Shanghai这一行后保存退出

vi /etc/locale.gen

en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
en_US ISO-8859-1
zh_CN.GB18030 GB18030
zh_CN.GBK GBK
zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8
zh_CN GB2312 

locale-gen

vim /etc/locale.conf

LANG=en_US.UTF-8

mkinitcpio -p linux

vim /boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg
#检查APPEND root=/dev/sdax ro 这行的sdax设置为正确的/所在分区即可

syslinux-install_update -iam

passwd

useradd -d /home/admin -m admin

pacman -S sudo

visudo

%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL

usermod -G audio,video,wheel,users,games,optical,storage,lp admin

exit

umount /mnt