<5> webservice 瀹㈡埛绔?鏈嶅姟鍣ㄩ€氫俏鏁版嵁娴佸浘

<5> webservice 瀹㈡埛绔?鏈嶅姟鍣ㄩ€氫俊鏁版嵁娴佸浘
涓€銆?SOAP鍗忚鐨勫疄鐜板師鐞?/strong>
鐢╯oap瀹炵幇杩滅▼璋冪敤锛屽氨鏄湪鐩稿悓鎴栦笉鍚屽钩鍙颁箣闂村畬鎴愬鎴风鍜屾湇鍔″櫒绔殑閫氫俊銆傚嵆瀹㈡埛绔彂閫乻oap璇锋眰锛屾湇鍔″櫒绔帴鍙楄姹傦紝鍒嗘瀽鍏朵腑鍖呭惈鐨勪俊鎭紝璋冪敤鐩稿簲鐨勫嚱鏁板苟灏嗚繑鍥炲€煎皝瑁呮垚soap娑堟伅鍙戦€佺粰瀹㈡埛绔紝鏈€鍚庡鎴风瑙ｆ瀽搴旂瓟娑堟伅銆傚綊鏍瑰埌搴曞氨鏄€氳繃http鍦╤ttp璇锋眰鐨刡ody閮ㄥ垎鍙戦€乻oap鍗忚灏佽鐨剎ml淇℃伅锛屾墍浠ユ湰璐ㄤ笂涔熷彲浠ョ洿鎺ラ€氳繃socket鎴杊ttpclient鏉ュ彂閫乻oap璇锋眰鍒皐ebservice鏈嶅姟鍦板潃銆傛瘮濡傦細
   

//寤虹珛涓嶹ebService鏈嶅姟绔殑杩炴帴
    Socket sock = new Socket("192.168.2.6", 8080);
    
    //寤虹珛鍚慦ebService鏈嶅姟绔殑杈撳嚭娴侊紝缂栫爜鏍煎紡涓篣TF-8
    BufferedWriter  wr = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(sock.getOutputStream(),"UTF-8"));
    
    //鍙傜収鐢‥thereal鎴幏鐨勪俊鎭竴鏍峰悜杈撳嚭娴佸啓鍏ユ暟鎹?
    //path灏辨槸webservice鏈嶅姟鐨勭浉瀵瑰湴鍧€
    wr.write("POST "+path+" HTTP/1.0\r\n");
    wr.write("Host: "+host+"\r\n");
    wr.write("Content-Length: 593\r\n");
    wr.write("Content-Type: text/xml; charset=\"UTF-8\"\r\n");
    wr.write("SOAPAction: \"\"\r\n");
    wr.write("Accept: */*\r\n");
    wr.write("Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n");
    wr.write("Pragma: no-cache\r\n");
    wr.write("\r\n");
    wr.write(xmldata);
    wr.flush();
        ...
    wr.flush();
    
    //寤虹珛鏉ヨ嚜WebService鏈嶅姟绔殑杈撳叆娴?
    BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new 
InputStreamReader(sock.getInputStream()));
    String line;
    StringBuffer xmlReturn=new StringBuffer();
    
    //寰幆璇诲叆浠庢湇鍔＄鍙戦€佸洖鏉ョ殑鏁版嵁
    while((line = rd.readLine()) != null) 
    {
        xmlReturn.append(line);
    }

    sock.close();

鎸夌収涓婇潰杩欎釜鎬濊矾锛屾垜浠彲浠ョ洿鎺ヤ娇鐢⊿ocket瀹炵幇WebService瀹㈡埛绔紝鍚屾牱鍙互璋冪敤鏍囧噯鐨刉ebService鏈嶅姟绔€傚敮涓€鐨?strong>缂虹偣灏辨槸锛屾垜浠渶瑕佸WebService杩斿洖鐨勪俊鎭繘琛?strong>瑙ｆ瀽銆傜敱浜嶹ebService杩斿洖鐨勫唴瀹规槸XML鏍煎紡鐨勩€傛墍浠ユ垜浠彲浠ヤ娇鐢―OM鎴朣AX瀵筙ML杩涜瑙ｆ瀽銆傚彧鏄繕鏄◢鏄鹃夯鐑︺€備笉杩囧嵆渚垮姝わ紝鎴戜滑鐢⊿ocket鐩存帴璋冪敤WebService锛岃繖宸茬粡寰堝ぇ绋嬪害涓婅В鍐充簡濡傛灉缂栧啓涓€涓€氱敤WebService瀹㈡埛绔殑闂銆傛墍浠ョ敤杩欑鏂瑰紡缂栧啓鐨勫鎴风锛屼笉浠呭彲浠ヨ皟鐢ㄤ笉鍚孞ava WebService妗嗘灦鍙戝竷鐨刉ebService锛岀敋鑷充篃鍙互璋冪敤涓嶅悓璇█寮€鍙戝钩鍙颁笂鍙戝竷鐨刉ebService銆?
娉ㄦ剰锛屽疄闄呬娇鐢ㄤ腑鏄緢灏戣繖鏍峰仛鐨勶紝宸茬粡鏈夊緢澶氭鏋舵敮鎸佽嚜鍔ㄧ敓鎴愬鎴风鍜屾湇鍔＄浠ｇ爜锛屽彲浠ュ儚鏅€歛pi涓€鏍疯皟鐢╳ebservice鏂规硶銆?

1.1 浣撶郴缁撴瀯
鐢ㄦ埛绋嬪簭鍙互閫氳繃soap瀹炵幇杩滅▼璋冪敤锛岄鍏堢敤鎴风▼搴忓悜涓€涓悕涓篠oapClient鐨勫璞″彂閫佹秷鎭姹傛湇鍔″櫒涓婃煇涓€鍚嶄负operation鐨勬搷浣滐紝SoapClient澶勭悊璇ユ秷鎭悗鍚戞湇鍔″櫒鍙戝嚭soap璇锋眰銆傚湪鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ锛岀敱涓€涓悕涓篠oapServer鐨勫璞℃帴鍙楄姹傝皟鐢ㄧ浉搴旂殑缁勪欢鏂规硶鎵ц鐩稿簲鐨勬搷浣溿€係oapServer鑾峰緱鎿嶄綔缁撴灉鍚庡皢鍏朵互soap搴旂瓟鐨勫舰寮忚繑鍥炵粰瀹㈡埛绔€傛渶鍚庯紝瀹㈡埛绔殑SoapClient澶勭悊澶勭悊SOAP搴旂瓟骞跺皢缁撴灉灏佽鍦ㄦ秷鎭腑鍙戦€佺粰鐢ㄦ埛绋嬪簭銆傝繖鏍凤紝閫氳繃SoapClient鍜孲oapServer鐨勬ˉ姊佷綔鐢紝瀹㈡埛绔究鍙互璋冪敤鏈湴鍑芥暟涓€鏍疯皟鐢ㄦ湇鍔＄鐨勫嚱鏁般€傚鎴风鍜屾湇鍔″櫒绔€氫俊鐨勬暟鎹祦鍥惧涓嬪浘锛?


鍦ㄥ疄闄呭簲鐢ㄤ腑锛屽綋浣跨敤SoapClient鍜孲oapServer杩涜SOAP鐨勮姹傚簲绛旀椂锛屽鎴风鍜屾湇鍔″櫒绔兘蹇呴』鍏堥€氳繃涓€涓悕涓簀avax.wsdl.xml.WSDLReader(鍦╳sdl4j-version.jar涓?鐨勫璞℃潵鑾峰彇WSDL鏂囦欢涓殑Soap娑堟伅缁撴瀯锛屼互姝や繚璇侀€氫俊鐨勪竴鑷存€с€備笅闈㈠垎鍒弿杩板鎴风鍜屾湇鍔＄鐨勫叿浣撳疄鐜版儏鍐点€?

1.2 瀹㈡埛绔?/strong>
SoapClient鍦ㄦ帴鍙楃敤鎴风▼搴忕殑杩滅▼鏈嶅姟璇锋眰鍚庯紝涓€鏂归潰锛岄€氳繃WSDLReader浠庢湇鍔″櫒涓婅幏鍙杦sdl鏂囦欢锛屼负鐩稿簲鐨勬湇鍔℃搷浣滀骇鐢熶竴涓悕涓篧SDLOperation鐨勫璞★紝WSDLOperation璋冪敤鍚嶄负GetOperationParts鐨勬柟娉曪紝鑾峰緱鎿嶄綔鐨勮緭鍏ヨ緭鍑烘秷鎭牸寮忥紝鍙︿竴鏂归潰锛孲oapClient涓烘湇鍔℃搷浣滅殑姣忎釜鍙傛暟浜х敓涓€涓悕涓篠oapMapper鐨勫璞★紝骞惰皟鍏ュ悇瀵硅薄鎿嶄綔鎵€闇€鐨勫弬鏁板€笺€備竴涓悕涓篠oapSerializer鐨勫璞′粠鐩稿簲鐨凷oapMapper涓缓绔婼OAP璇锋眰娑堟伅骞堕€氳繃涓€涓悕涓篠oapConnecter鐨勫璞″彂閫佺粰鏈嶅姟鍣紝鍚屾椂渚﹀惉鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑搴旂瓟銆傚綋鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ鐞哠OAP璇锋眰骞跺皢SOAP搴旂瓟杩斿洖缁欏鎴风鍚庯紝SoapReader灏嗙粨鏋滆祴鍊肩粰鐩稿簲鐨凷oapMapper锛屽悓鏃朵篃灏嗙粨鏋滆繑鍥炵粰鐢ㄦ埛绋嬪簭锛岃缁嗙殑鏁版嵁娴佸浘濡備笅鍥撅細


1.3 鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ
褰撴湇鍔″櫒绔殑SoapServer鎺ユ敹鍒板鎴风鐨凷oap璇锋眰鍚庯紝涓€鏂归潰锛孲oapReader灏嗚姹傛秷鎭瓨鏀惧埌涓€涓狣OM缁撴瀯涓紝WSDLReader灏唚sdl鏂囦欢瀛樻斁鍒板彟涓€涓狣OM缁撴瀯涓紝鐒跺悗鍒嗘瀽璇ヨ姹傚苟涓哄叾浜х敓涓€涓猈SDLOperation瀵硅薄锛學SDLOperation璋冪敤GetOperationParts鏂规硶锛岃幏寰楁搷浣滅殑杈撳叆杈撳嚭娑堟伅鏍煎紡锛涘彟涓€鏂归潰锛孲oapServer涓烘湇鍔℃搷浣滅殑姣忎釜鍙傛暟浜х敓SoapMapper瀵硅薄锛屽苟璋冨叆鍚勫璞℃搷浣滄墍闇€鐨勫弬鏁板€笺€係oapServer璋冪敤涓庤鎿嶄綔鍝嶅簲鐨勭粍浠舵柟娉曞悗锛屽皢杩斿洖缁撴灉鏄犲皠鍒扮浉搴旂殑SoapMapper瀵硅薄涓紝骞剁敤SoapSerializer灏嗚繑鍥炲€煎皝瑁呭湪Soap搴旂瓟娑堟伅涓苟鍙戦€佸埌瀹㈡埛绔紝璇︾粏鐨勬暟鎹祦鍥惧涓嬶細


1.4 鍏朵粬
浠庝笂闈㈠鎴风鍜屾湇鍔＄鐨勮皟鐢ㄨ繃绋嬶紝鎴戜滑鐪嬪埌webservice鐨勮皟鐢ㄤ腑瀛樺湪鐫€搴忓垪鍖栧拰鍙嶅簭鍒楀寲鐨勮繃绋嬶紝涔熷氨鏄寜鐓т竴瀹氱殑缂栫爜鏍煎紡锛坰oap鍗忚鏈韩灏辨湁鍐呯疆鐨勭被鍨嬭浆鎹㈣鑼冿細 http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/锛夛紝鎶婂璞℃槧灏勪负xml鎴栨牴鎹畑ml鎶婂璞℃槧灏勪负瀵硅薄锛屽洜姝ebservice璋冪敤涓殑浼犻€掔殑鍙傛暟涔熼兘蹇呴』鍙簭鍒楀寲銆?
鍙傝€冿細
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/webservices/ws-soapmap/part1/index.html
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/webservices/ws-soapmap/part2/index.html

浜嗚Вjax-rpc鍜宩ax-ws鐨勫尯鍒繕鍙互鍙傝€冿細
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/webservices/ws-tip-jaxwsrpc.html

鍙傝€冿細
銆奡OAP鐨勫師鐞嗗強瀹炵幇銆?nbsp; 鏉窞鐢靛瓙宸ヤ笟瀛﹂櫌瀛︽姤