Windows7怎么获取系统的CPU使用率
Windows7如何获取系统的CPU使用率?
以前是用 NtQuerySystemInformation的
查了下资料,是要用NtQuerySystemInformationEx了,但是加了点参数,不知道该如何调用了,请问有人实现过吗?
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微软不建议这么用,要是后续版本有修改,你还得改函数。
可以用GetSystemTimes比对两次的结果
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我这有一个函数是通过NtQuerySystemInformation获取的,你在WIN 7下试试:
以前是用 NtQuerySystemInformation的
查了下资料,是要用NtQuerySystemInformationEx了,但是加了点参数,不知道该如何调用了,请问有人实现过吗?
------解决方案--------------------
微软不建议这么用,要是后续版本有修改,你还得改函数。
可以用GetSystemTimes比对两次的结果
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我这有一个函数是通过NtQuerySystemInformation获取的,你在WIN 7下试试:
- Delphi(Pascal) code
function GetCPUUsage(var liOldIdleTime, liOldSystemTime: LARGE_INTEGER): string; type TSystem_Basic_Information = packed record dwUnknown1: DWORD; uKeMaximumIncrement: ULONG; uPageSize: ULONG; uMmNumberOfPhysicalPages: ULONG; uMmLowestPhysicalPage: ULONG; uMmHighestPhysicalPage: ULONG; uAllocationGranularity: ULONG; pLowestUserAddress: Pointer; pMmHighestUserAddress: Pointer; uKeActiveProcessors: ULONG; bKeNumberProcessors: byte; bUnknown2: byte; wUnknown3: word; end; TSystem_Performance_Information = packed record liIdleTime: LARGE_INTEGER; {LARGE_INTEGER} dwSpare: array[0..75] of DWORD; end; TSystem_Time_Information = packed record liKeBootTime: LARGE_INTEGER; liKeSystemTime: LARGE_INTEGER; liExpTimeZoneBias: LARGE_INTEGER; uCurrentTimeZoneId: ULONG; dwReserved: DWORD; end; TNtQuerySystemInformation = function(infoClass: DWORD; buffer: Pointer; bufSize: DWORD; var returnSize: Dword): DWORD; stdcall; var NtQuerySystemInformation: TNtQuerySystemInformation; SysBaseInfo: TSystem_Basic_Information; SysPerfInfo: TSystem_Performance_Information; SysTimeInfo: TSystem_Time_Information; status: DWORD; {long} dbSystemTime: Double; dbIdleTime: Double; begin Result := '<N/A>'; NtQuerySystemInformation := GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle('ntdll.dll'), 'NtQuerySystemInformation'); if @NtQuerySystemInformation = nil then Exit; if (NtQuerySystemInformation(0, @SysBaseInfo, SizeOf(SysBaseInfo), status) <> 0) or (NtQuerySystemInformation(3, @SysTimeInfo, SizeOf(SysTimeInfo), status) <> 0) or (NtQuerySystemInformation(2, @SysPerfInfo, SizeOf(SysPerfInfo), status) <> 0) then Exit; if liOldIdleTime.QuadPart <> 0 then begin // CurrentValue = NewValue - OldValue dbIdleTime := Li2Double(SysPerfInfo.liIdleTime) - Li2Double(liOldIdleTime); dbSystemTime := Li2Double(SysTimeInfo.liKeSystemTime) - Li2Double(liOldSystemTime); // CurrentCpuIdle = IdleTime / SystemTime dbIdleTime := dbIdleTime / dbSystemTime; // CurrentCpuUsage% = 100 - (CurrentCpuIdle * 100) / NumberOfProcessors dbIdleTime := 100.0 - dbIdleTime * 100.0 / SysBaseInfo.bKeNumberProcessors{ + 0.5}; // Show Percentage Result := FormatFloat('0.00 %',dbIdleTime); end; liOldIdleTime := SysPerfInfo.liIdleTime; liOldSystemTime := SysTimeInfo.liKeSystemTime; end;
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NtQuerySystemInformation是未导出函数,这个可能需要performance 相关的函数,.NET提供了相关的接口,但不知道原生API调用究竟是哪个函数
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关注学习下。
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可以获取每个CPU的使用率,XP下测试通过
http://blog.****.net/aqtata/archive/2010/06/13/5669697.aspx
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动手能力太差
试试SQLDebug_Fan的,
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