Android研究之监听本身应用被卸载代码实现
Android研究之监听自身应用被卸载代码实现
1.通过jni实现函数
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
|
//LOG宏定义
#define LOG_INFO(tag, msg) __android_log_write(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, tag, msg)
#define LOG_DEBUG(tag, msg) __android_log_write(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, tag, msg)
#define LOG_WARN(tag, msg) __android_log_write(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, tag, msg)
#define LOG_ERROR(tag, msg) __android_log_write(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, tag, msg)
/* 内全局变量begin */
static char
c_TAG[]
= "onEvent";
static
jboolean b_IS_COPY
= JNI_TRUE;
jstring
Java_com_example_uninstallself_Observer_register(JNIEnv*
env,
jobject thiz,
jstring path,
jstring url,
jint version)
{
jstring
tag =
(*env)->NewStringUTF(env,
c_TAG);
//初始化log
LOG_DEBUG((*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
tag,
&b_IS_COPY),
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
(*env)->NewStringUTF(env,
"init OK"),
&b_IS_COPY));
//fork子进程，以执行轮询任务
pid_t
pid =
fork();
if
(pid
< 0)
{
//出错log
LOG_ERROR((*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
tag,
&b_IS_COPY),
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
(*env)->NewStringUTF(env,
"fork failed !!!"),
&b_IS_COPY));
}
else if
(pid
== 0)
{
//子进程注册目录监听器
int
fileDescriptor
= inotify_init();
if
(fileDescriptor
< 0)
{
LOG_DEBUG((*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
tag,
&b_IS_COPY),
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
(*env)->NewStringUTF(env,
"inotify_init failed !!!"),
&b_IS_COPY));
exit(1);
}
int
watchDescriptor;
watchDescriptor
= inotify_add_watch(fileDescriptor,
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
path,
NULL),
IN_DELETE);
if
(watchDescriptor
< 0)
{
LOG_DEBUG((*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
tag,
&b_IS_COPY),
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
(*env)->NewStringUTF(env,
"inotify_add_watch failed !!!"),
&b_IS_COPY));
exit(1);
}
//分配缓存，以便读取event，缓存大小=一个struct inotify_event的大小，这样一次处理一个event
void
*p_buf
= malloc(sizeof(struct
inotify_event));
if
(p_buf
== NULL)
{
LOG_DEBUG((*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
tag,
&b_IS_COPY),
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
(*env)->NewStringUTF(env,
"malloc failed !!!"),
&b_IS_COPY));
exit(1);
}
//开始监听
LOG_DEBUG((*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
tag,
&b_IS_COPY),
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
(*env)->NewStringUTF(env,
"start observer"),
&b_IS_COPY));
//read会阻塞进程，
size_t readBytes
= read(fileDescriptor,
p_buf,
sizeof(struct
inotify_event));
//走到这里说明收到目录被删除的事件，注销监听器
free(p_buf);
inotify_rm_watch(fileDescriptor,
IN_DELETE);
//目录不存在log
LOG_DEBUG((*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
tag,
&b_IS_COPY),
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
(*env)->NewStringUTF(env,
"uninstalled"),
&b_IS_COPY));
if
(version
>= 17)
{
//4.2以上的系统由于用户权限管理更严格，需要加上 --user 0
execlp("am",
"am",
"start",
"--user",
"0",
"-a",
"android.intent.action.VIEW",
"-d",
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
url,
NULL),
(char
*)
NULL);
}
else {
execlp("am",
"am",
"start",
"-a",
"android.intent.action.VIEW",
"-d",
(*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env,
url,
NULL),
(char
*)
NULL);
}
//扩展：可以执行其他shell命令，am(即activity manager)，可以打开某程序、服务，broadcast intent，等等
}
else {
//父进程直接退出，使子进程被init进程领养，以避免子进程僵死
}
return
(*env)->NewStringUTF(env,
"Hello from JNI !");
}
|
2.定义UninstallObserver
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
|
public
class UninstallObserver
{
static{
System.loadLibrary("observer");
}
/***
*
* @param path 需要监听的文件路径，可用 getApplicationContext().getFilesDir().getPath()
* @param url 卸载调转http
* @param version android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT
* @return
*/
public
static native
String register(String
path,
String url,
int version);
}
|
3.简单使用
|
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
|
@Override
protected void
onCreate(Bundle
savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
getApplicationContext().getFilesDir().getPath()
+ ","
+ Build.VERSION.SDK_INT,
1).show();
long
a =
System.currentTimeMillis();
String
str =
UninstallObserver.register(getApplicationContext().getFilesDir().getPath(),
"http://www.baidu.com",
android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT);
long
b =
System.currentTimeMillis();
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
str+","+(b-a),
1).show();
}
|
本文参考资料