LAMP 环境 快速安装
(一)安装Apache
1、下载安装
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yum install zlib-devel -y
wget http: //mirror .bit.edu.cn /apache/httpd/httpd-2 .2.31. tar .gz
tar xf httpd-2.2.31. tar .gz
cd httpd-2.2.31
. /configure
--prefix= /application/apache2 .2.31
-- enable -deflate
-- enable -expires
-- enable -headers
-- enable -modules=most
-- enable -so
--with-mpm=worker -- enable -rewrite
make make install
ln -s /application/apache2 .2.31/ /application/apache
ls -l /application/
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2、启动服务,检查
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/application/apache/bin/apachectl start
netstat -lntup| grep httpd
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3、配置基于域名的虚拟主机
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cd /application/apache/conf/
vim httpd.conf 修改98行 ServerName 127.0.0.1:80 修改132 <Directory "/application/apache2.2.31/html" >
修改378 Include conf /extra/httpd-mpm .conf
修改396 Include conf /extra/httpd-vhosts .conf
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==============================
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[root@web02 conf] # cd extra/
[root@web02 extra] # vim httpd-vhosts.conf
<VirtualHost *:80> ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com
DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/www"
ServerName www.etiantian.org
ServerAlias etiantian.org
ErrorLog "/app/logs/www-error_log"
CustomLog "/app/logs/www-access_log" common
< /VirtualHost >
<VirtualHost *:80> ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com
DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/bbs"
ServerName bbs.etiantian.org
ErrorLog "/app/logs/bbs-error_log"
CustomLog "/app/logs/bbs-access_log" common
< /VirtualHost >
<VirtualHost *:80> ServerAdmin oldboy@oldboyedu.com
DocumentRoot "/application/apache2.2.31/html/blog"
ServerName blog.etiantian.org
ErrorLog "/app/logs/blog-error_log"
CustomLog "/app/logs/blog-access_log" common
< /VirtualHost >
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创建站点目录及测试文件
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mkdir -p /application/apache2 .2.31 /html/ {www,bbs,blog}
echo www.etiantian.org > /application/apache2 .2.31 /html/www/index .html
echo bbs.etiantian.org > /application/apache2 .2.31 /html/bbs/index .html
echo blog.etiantian.org > /application/apache2 .2.31 /html/blog/index .html
mkdir /app/logs -p
/application/apache/bin/apachectl -t
/application/apache/bin/apachectl graceful
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4、配置客户端host解析到如下域名商,检查
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curl www.etiantian.org curl bbs.etiantian.org curl blog.etiantian.org |
apache基于域名的虚拟主机配置成功。
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(二)搭建PHP,本地不装MYSQL
1、安装依赖包并检查
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wget -O /etc/yum .repos.d /epel .repo http: //mirrors .aliyun.com /repo/epel-6 .repo
yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt openssl-devel -y
rpm -qa zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel libmcrypt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt openssl-devel mkdir -p /home/oldboy/tools
cd /home/oldboy/tools
wget http: //ftp .gnu.org /pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1 .14. tar .gz
tar zxf libiconv-1.14. tar .gz
cd libiconv-1.14
. /configure --prefix= /usr/local/libiconv
make make install
cd ..
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2、安装php(无需安装MySQL)
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cd /home/oldboy/tools
tar xf php-5.5.26. tar .gz
cd php-5.5.26
. /configure
--prefix= /application/php5 .5.26
--with-apxs2= /application/apache/bin/apxs
--with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv- dir = /usr/local/libiconv
--with-freetype- dir
--with-jpeg- dir
--with-png- dir
--with-zlib --with-libxml- dir = /usr
-- enable -xml
--disable-rpath -- enable -safe-mode
-- enable -bcmath
-- enable -shmop
-- enable -sysvsem
-- enable -inline-optimization
--with-curl --with-curlwrappers -- enable -mbregex
-- enable -mbstring
--with-mcrypt --with-gd -- enable -gd-native-ttf
--with-openssl --with-mhash -- enable -pcntl
-- enable -sockets
--with-xmlrpc -- enable -zip
-- enable -soap
-- enable -short-tags
-- enable -zend-multibyte
-- enable -static
--with-xsl -- enable - ftp
make make install
ln -s /application/php5 .5.26/ /application/php
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检查结果:
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[root@web02 php-5.5.26] # ll /application/apache/modules/
总用量 30568 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9194 11月 10 20:37 httpd.exp -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 31285631 11月 10 23:51 libphp5.so [root@web02 php-5.5.26] # grep libphp5.so /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf
LoadModule php5_module modules /libphp5 .so
[root@web02 php-5.5.26] # cp php.ini-production /application/php/lib/php.ini
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3、配置httpd.conf
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311行下增加: AddType application /x-httpd-php .php .phtml
AddType application /x-httpd-php-source .phps
168行下增加: DirectoryIndex index.php index.html 67行下增加 User www Group www |
建立用户:
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useradd -u 513 -s /sbin/nologin www
id www
/application/apache/bin/apachectl -t
/application/apache/bin/apachectl graceful
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检查PHP:
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<?php phpinfo(); ?> |
检查MySQL:
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<?php $link_id=mysql_connect( 'db01.etiantian.org' , 'wordpress' , '123456' ) or mysql_error();
if ($link_id){
echo "mysql successful by oldboy training!" ;
}
else {
echo mysql_error();
}
?> |
LAMP搭建完成。