Java播发音频文件
Java播放音频文件
1、Java播放MP3
不是用独立线程播放:
AudioInputStream audioInputStream;// 文件流 AudioFormat audioFormat;// 文件格式 SourceDataLine sourceDataLine;// 输出设备
File file = new File(filepath + filename);//将MP3文件路径转换为File对象 // 取得文件输入流 audioInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(file); audioFormat = audioInputStream.getFormat();//格式化 // 转换mp3文件编码 if (audioFormat.getEncoding() != AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED) { audioFormat = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED, audioFormat.getSampleRate(), 16, audioFormat .getChannels(), audioFormat.getChannels() * 2, audioFormat.getSampleRate(), false); audioInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(audioFormat, audioInputStream); } // 打开输出设备 DataLine.Info dataLineInfo = new DataLine.Info( SourceDataLine.class, audioFormat, AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED); sourceDataLine = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(dataLineInfo); sourceDataLine.open(audioFormat); sourceDataLine.start(); isStop = false; byte tempBuffer[] = new byte[320]; try { int cnt; hasStop = false; // 读取数据到缓存数据 while ((cnt = audioInputStream.read(tempBuffer, 0, tempBuffer.length)) != -1) {//从输入流中读取音频信息 if (isStop) break; if (cnt > 0) { // 写入缓存数据 sourceDataLine.write(tempBuffer, 0, cnt);//将音频信息写入混频器 } } // Block等待临时数据被输出为空 sourceDataLine.drain(); sourceDataLine.close(); hasStop = true; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(0); }
使用独立线程播放:
AudioInputStream audioInputStream;// 文件流 AudioFormat audioFormat;// 文件格式 SourceDataLine sourceDataLine;// 输出设备
File file = new File(filepath + filename);//将MP3文件路径转换为File对象 // 取得文件输入流 audioInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(file); audioFormat = audioInputStream.getFormat();//格式化 // 转换mp3文件编码 if (audioFormat.getEncoding() != AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED) { audioFormat = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED, audioFormat.getSampleRate(), 16, audioFormat .getChannels(), audioFormat.getChannels() * 2, audioFormat.getSampleRate(), false); audioInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(audioFormat, audioInputStream); } // 打开输出设备 DataLine.Info dataLineInfo = new DataLine.Info( SourceDataLine.class, audioFormat, AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED); sourceDataLine = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(dataLineInfo); sourceDataLine.open(audioFormat); sourceDataLine.start(); // 创建独立线程进行播放 Thread playThread = new Thread(new PlayThread()); playThread.start();
// 播放线程 class PlayThread extends Thread { byte tempBuffer[] = new byte[320]; public void run() { try { int cnt; hasStop = false; // 读取数据到缓存数据 while ((cnt = audioInputStream.read(tempBuffer, 0, tempBuffer.length)) != -1) {//从输入流中读取音频信息 if (isStop) break; if (cnt > 0) { // 写入缓存数据 sourceDataLine.write(tempBuffer, 0, cnt);//将音频信息写入混频器 } } // Block等待临时数据被输出为空 sourceDataLine.drain(); sourceDataLine.close(); hasStop = true; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(0); } } }
PS:需要外部jar支持:
jl1.0.jar mp3spi1.9.4.jar tritonus_share.jar