Apache Commons IO如何将我的XML标头从UTF-8转换为UTF-16?
我正在使用Java6.我有一个XML模板,它的开头是这样
I’m using Java 6. I have an XML template, which begins like so
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
但是,我注意到当我解析并输出以下代码时(使用Apache Commons-io 2.4)……
However, I notice when I parse and output it with the following code (using Apache Commons-io 2.4) …
Document doc = null;
InputStream in = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("my-template.xml");
try
{
byte[] data = org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils.toByteArray( in );
InputSource src = new InputSource(new StringReader(new String(data)));
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
doc = builder.parse(src);
}
finally
{
in.close();
}
第一行输出为
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-16"?>
解析/输出文件时我需要做什么,以便标头编码保持"UTF-8"?
What do I need to do when parsing/outputting the file so that the header encoding will remain "UTF-8"?
根据给出的建议,我将代码更改为
Per the suggestion given, I changed my code to
Document doc = null;
InputStream in = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(name);
try
{
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
doc = builder.parse(in);
}
finally
{
in.close();
}
尽管我的输入元素模板文件的第一行是
But despite the fact my input element template file's first line is
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
当我将文档输出为字符串时,会产生
when i output the document as a String it produces
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-16"?>
作为第一行.这就是我将"doc"对象输出为字符串的方式...
as a first line. Here's what I use to output the "doc" object as a string ...
private String getDocumentString(Document doc)
{
DOMImplementationLS domImplementation = (DOMImplementationLS)doc.getImplementation();
LSSerializer lsSerializer = domImplementation.createLSSerializer();
return lsSerializer.writeToString(doc);
}
结果是,当我将Document-> String方法更改为
Turns out that when I changed my Document -> String method to
private String getDocumentString(Document doc)
{
String ret = null;
DOMSource domSource = new DOMSource(doc);
StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
StreamResult result = new StreamResult(writer);
TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
Transformer transformer;
try
{
transformer = tf.newTransformer();
transformer.transform(domSource, result);
ret = writer.toString();
}
catch (TransformerConfigurationException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (TransformerException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return ret;
}
'encoding ="UTF-8"'标头不再输出为'encoding ="UTF-16"'.
the 'encoding="UTF-8"' headers no longer got output as 'encoding="UTF-16"'.