如何在 WPF TabControl 中取消选项卡更改
我在 SO 上发现了有关此问题的多个问题,但是我仍然无法找到切实可行的解决方案.这是我在阅读答案后想到的.
I have found multiple questions about this problem on SO, however I still can't quite get a realiable solution. Here is what I came up with after reading the answers.
XML:
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Title="MainWindow" Height="300" Width="300" x:Name="this">
<TabControl IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True" ItemsSource="{Binding Tabs, ElementName=this}" x:Name="TabControl"/>
</Window>
背后的代码:
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
var tabs = new ObservableCollection<string> {"Tab1", "Tab2", "Tab3"};
Tabs = CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(tabs);
Tabs.CurrentChanging += OnCurrentChanging;
Tabs.CurrentChanged += OnCurrentChanged;
Tabs.MoveCurrentToFirst();
CurrentTab = tabs.First();
}
private void OnCurrentChanging(object sender, CurrentChangingEventArgs e)
{
//only show message box when tab is changed by user input
if (!_cancelTabChange)
{
if (MessageBox.Show("Change tab?", "Message", MessageBoxButton.YesNo) == MessageBoxResult.No)
{
_cancelTabChange = true;
return;
}
}
_cancelTabChange = false;
}
private void OnCurrentChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!_cancelTabChange)
{
//Update current tab property, if user did not cancel transition
CurrentTab = (string)Tabs.CurrentItem;
}
else
{
//navigate back to current tab otherwise
Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(() => Tabs.MoveCurrentTo(CurrentTab)));
}
}
public string CurrentTab { get; set; }
public static readonly DependencyProperty TabsProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Tabs", typeof(ICollectionView), typeof(MainWindow), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(default(ICollectionView)));
public ICollectionView Tabs
{
get { return (ICollectionView)GetValue(TabsProperty); }
set { SetValue(TabsProperty, value); }
}
private bool _cancelTabChange;
}
基本上我想显示一条确认消息,当用户导航到不同的选项卡时,如果他点击否" - 中止转换.这段代码虽然不起作用.如果您多次单击Tab2",每次在消息框中选择否",它都会在某些时候停止工作:事件停止触发.如果您单击Tab3",事件将再次触发,但如果您选择是",它将打开第二个选项卡而不是第三个选项卡.我无法弄清楚 wtf 正在进行中.:)
Basically I want to display a confirmation message, when user navigates to different tab, and if he clicks "no" - abort the transition. This code does not work though. If you click multiple times on "Tab2", each time choosing "no" in message box, at some point it stops working: events stop triggering. Event will trigger again if you click on "Tab3", but if you choose "yes" it opens second tab and not third. I am having trouble figuring out wtf is going on. :)
有人看到我的解决方案中有错误吗?或者当用户切换选项卡时,是否有更简单的方法来显示确认消息?我也愿意使用任何具有适当 SelectionChanging
事件的开源选项卡控件.虽然我找不到.
Does anyone see a bug in my solution? Or is there an easier way to display a confirmation message, when user switches tabs? I am also willing to use any opensource tab control, which does have a proper SelectionChanging
event. I could not find any though.
我使用的是 .Net 4.0.
I am using .Net 4.0.
如果我将消息框注释掉:
If I comment the message box out:
private void OnCurrentChanging(object sender, CurrentChangingEventArgs e)
{
//only show message box when tab is changed by user input
if (!_cancelTabChange)
{
//if (MessageBox.Show("Change tab?", "Message", MessageBoxButton.YesNo) == MessageBoxResult.No)
//{
Debug.WriteLine("Canceled");
_cancelTabChange = true;
return;
//}
}
_cancelTabChange = false;
}
一切正常.奇怪.
似乎与
<TabControl ... yournamespace:SelectorAttachedProperties.IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabled="True" .../>
private void OnCurrentChanging(object sender, CurrentChangingEventArgs e)
{
if (MessageBox.Show("Change tab?", "Message", MessageBoxButton.YesNo) == MessageBoxResult.No)
{
e.Cancel = true;
}
}
public static class SelectorAttachedProperties
{
private static Type _ownerType = typeof(SelectorAttachedProperties);
#region IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabled
public static readonly DependencyProperty IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabledProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabled", typeof(bool), _ownerType,
new PropertyMetadata(false, OnIsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabledChanged));
public static bool GetIsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabled(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (bool)obj.GetValue(IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabledProperty);
}
public static void SetIsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabled(DependencyObject obj, bool value)
{
obj.SetValue(IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabledProperty, value);
}
private static void OnIsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabledChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
Selector selector = d as Selector;
if (selector == null || !(e.OldValue is bool && e.NewValue is bool) || e.OldValue == e.NewValue)
return;
bool enforceCurrentItemSync = (bool)e.NewValue;
ICollectionView collectionView = null;
EventHandler itemsSourceChangedHandler = null;
itemsSourceChangedHandler = delegate
{
collectionView = selector.ItemsSource as ICollectionView;
if (collectionView == null)
collectionView = CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(selector);
};
SelectionChangedEventHandler selectionChangedHanlder = null;
selectionChangedHanlder = delegate
{
if (collectionView == null)
return;
if (selector.IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem == true && selector.SelectedItem != collectionView.CurrentItem)
{
selector.IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem = false;
selector.SelectedItem = collectionView.CurrentItem;
selector.IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem = true;
}
};
if (enforceCurrentItemSync)
{
TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(selector)["ItemsSource"].AddValueChanged(selector, itemsSourceChangedHandler);
selector.SelectionChanged += selectionChangedHanlder;
}
else
{
TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(selector)["ItemsSource"].RemoveValueChanged(selector, itemsSourceChangedHandler);
selector.SelectionChanged -= selectionChangedHanlder;
}
}
#endregion IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemFixEnabled
}