如何在 JavaScript 对象中存储 Fetch API JSON 响应

问题描述:

我想将 Fetch API JSON 存储为 JavaScript 对象,以便我可以在其他地方使用它.console.log 测试有效,但我无法访问数据.

I want to store a Fetch API JSON as a JavaScript object, so I can use it elsewhere. The console.log test works, but I can't access the data.

以下工作:它显示了包含三个待办事项的控制台条目:

The Following Works: It shows console entries with three to-do items:

 fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/todos')
    .then(data => data.json())
    .then(success => console.log(success));

以下不起作用:

fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/todos')
.then(data => data.json())
.then(success => JSON.parse(success));

如果我尝试访问成功,它不包含任何数据.

If I try to access success, it does not contain any data.

已经尝试过 console.log,它有效.

Have tried console.log, which works.

也尝试了以下方法,效果很好:

Have also tried the following, which works:

fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/todos')
    .then(res => res.json())
    .then(data => {
        let output = '';
        data.forEach(function (todo) {
        output += `
            <ul>
                <li>ID: ${todo.id}</li>
                <li>Title: ${todo.title}</li>
                <li>IsDone: ${todo.isdone}</li>
            </ul>
            `;
        });
        document.getElementById('ToDoList').innerHTML = output;
        return output;
    })
    .catch(err => console.log('Something went wrong: ', err));

但是,我无法手动更新内部 HTML;我需要这个对象来做其他用户体验.

However, I can't manually update inner HTML; I need the object to do other UX.

您也可以使用如下函数:

You can also use a function like below:

 function doSomething(success){
   //do whatever you like
 }

 fetch('http://localhost:3000/api/todos')
    .then(data => data.json())
    .then(success => doSomething(success));