SwiftUI - Mapkit - 绑定 mapkit 并在注释标注按钮上显示视图

我有一个SwiftUI应用程序，其中显示了一个地图(使用UIViewRepresentable制作的Mapkit)并显示了不同的注释.在每个注释上，我都实现了一个标注按钮，并且我想在按下按钮时完全更改主视图.

I have a SwiftUI app where I show a map (using Mapkit made with UIViewRepresentable) with different annotations being displayed. On each annotation, I have implemented a callout button and I would like to completely change the main View when the button is pressed.

我的想法是使用主视图和地图视图的状态/绑定参数.这个想法可行，但是在使用地图视图"的方式来实现状态/绑定时，我遇到了一些困难.困难在于我将地图用作第二个视图的参数，该视图包含与地图进行交互的菜单.我试图更改我使用地图视图的方式，但没有找到任何解决方案...

My idea was to use a State/Binding parameter of the main view and the mapView. The idea works but I have some difficulties to implement the State/Binding with the way I use the Map View. The difficulty is that I am using the map as a parameter for a second view containing the menu to interact with the map. I tried to change how I use the map view but I did not find any solution...

我的想法是在主体之前创建地图: @State var map = MapView(displaySP:$ displayStorePage)，但我做不到(错误:无法在其中使用实例成员'$ displayStorePage'属性初始值设定项；属性初始值设定项在'self'可用之前运行)

My idea was to create the map : @State var map = MapView(displaySP: $displayStorePage) before body but I can not do it (err : Cannot use instance member '$displayStorePage' within property initializer; property initializers run before 'self' is available)

非常欢迎任何帮助:)

显示其他代码，我试图做最轻的版本.

edit: Additional code display, I tried to do the lightest version.

因此在代码中，目标是从激活的用于注释单击的Mapview函数中切换Mainview中的 displayStorePage .:UIControl)

So in the code, the goal is to toggle the displayStorePage in Mainview from the Mapview function activated for annotation click func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, annotationView view: MKAnnotationView, calloutAccessoryControlTapped control: UIControl)

主视图:

import SwiftUI
import MapKit

struct MainView: View {
    @State var researchStore: String = ""
    @State var displayStorePage: Bool = false
    @State var map = MapView()
    
    var body: some View {
        ZStack{
            if displayStorePage == false {
                VStack{
                  map.frame(height: 400)
                }
            TopMapMenu(map: $map)
            }
            
            if displayStorePage == true {
                Text("This is a win !")
                }
            
            }
        }
    }

MapKit视图:

import Combine

var storeLocation = [MKAnnotation]()
var newAnnotation = MKPointAnnotation()

let mapView = MKMapView()
var displayRedMarker: Bool = true
var displayStore: Bool = false


struct MapView: UIViewRepresentable {

    class Coordinator: NSObject, MKMapViewDelegate{
        var parent : MapView

        init(_ parent: MapView){
            self.parent = parent
        }
        
        
        func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
            
            var annotationView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: "AnnotationView")
            
                annotationView = MKPinAnnotationView(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: "AnnotationView")
            
            let annotationLabel = UILabel(frame: CGRect(x: -25, y: 12, width: 105, height: 30))
            if displayRedMarker {
            annotationLabel.text = annotation.title!!
            } else {
            annotationLabel.text = "Annotation to be hidden"
            }
            
            //Other markers done there ....

            annotationView?.canShowCallout = true
            let btn = UIButton(type: .detailDisclosure)
                        annotationView?.rightCalloutAccessoryView = btn
            return annotationView
        }
        
        // Gestion click Annotation button
        func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, annotationView view: MKAnnotationView, calloutAccessoryControlTapped control: UIControl) {
               // Here : Changing the Main View parameter : displayStorePage to true
        }
        
}
    
    func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator {
        Coordinator(self)
    }
    
    
    func makeUIView(context: Context) -> some UIView {
        
       
        let region = MKCoordinateRegion(
            center: CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 47.510053, longitude: 6.798374),
            span: MKCoordinateSpan(latitudeDelta: 0.01, longitudeDelta: 0.01))
        
        mapView.delegate = context.coordinator
        mapView.showsUserLocation = true
        mapView.setRegion(region, animated: false)
        
        mapView.addAnnotation(AddAnnotations())
        
        return mapView
    }
    
    func updateUIView(_ uiView: UIViewType, context: Context) {
        
    }
 
    func AddAnnotations() -> MKAnnotation {
        
        newAnnotation = MKPointAnnotation()
        newAnnotation.title = "Title1"
        newAnnotation.coordinate = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: 47.510053, longitude: 6.798374)
        
        return newAnnotation
    }
    
}

TopMenuMap:

struct TopMapMenu: View {
    
     @Binding var map : MapView
     @State var searching: Bool = false
     @State var redStore: Bool = true
     @State var storeFound : Bool = false
    
    var body: some View {
            
                HStack{
                    VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 10){
                        
                        Button(action: {
                            displayRedMarker.toggle()
                         //   map.DeleteMarkers()
                         //   map.AddMarkers()
                            redStore = displayRedMarker
                        }) {
                            HStack {
                            if redStore { Image(systemName: "heart.fill") }
                            else { Image(systemName: "heart") }
                                
                                Text("Restaurant")
                                }
                            Spacer()
                                .background(Color(.white))
                            }
                        // Other Buttons(Pins) are display here
                    }// End VStack Pin stores
                }
    }
}