如何从WSL中删除Win10的路径
我在Win10中使用Windows子系统Linux(Ubuntu 18.04),并在其中安装了Maven.
此外,我之前在Win10中安装了一个Maven.
现在,当我在WSL中使用mvn compile
时,它告诉我maven编译失败.
我使用which mvn
并发现它引用了Win10中安装的Maven.
I use Windows Subsystem Linux(Ubuntu 18.04) in my Win10, and I install a Maven in it.
Besides, I install a maven in Win10 before.
Now when I used mvn compile
in WSL, it told me that maven compile fail.
I use which mvn
and find that it references to the Maven installed in Win10.
此外,我运行env
并发现Win10的路径已添加到WSL的路径中.
使用WSL时,我不想在Win10的路径中使用任何东西,该怎么办?
Besides, I run env
and find that Win10's Path is added to the WSL's Path.
I don't want to use any thing in Win10's Path when I use WSL, how should I do?
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For Windows build LOWER than 17713: WSL uses WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS Enumeration to configure its behavior and interoperability between Windows and Linux side. Here is the code snippet from
wslapi.h
header file./* Flags specifying WSL behavior */ typedef enum { WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_NONE = 0x0, WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_ENABLE_INTEROP = 0x1, WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_APPEND_NT_PATH = 0x2, WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_ENABLE_DRIVE_MOUNTING = 0x4 } WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS; #define WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_VALID (WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_ENABLE_INTEROP | WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_APPEND_NT_PATH | WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_ENABLE_DRIVE_MOUNTING) #define WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_DEFAULT (WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_ENABLE_INTEROP | WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_APPEND_NT_PATH | WSL_DISTRIBUTION_FLAGS_ENABLE_DRIVE_MOUNTING)
在第一次启动时,WSL使用默认标志= 0x7(即0 + 1 + 2 + 4).如果该标志= 0x5(即0 + 1 + 4)Windows NT路径将不会附加在
$PATH
环境变量中.那么,如何找到该标志的注册表值? aka在注册表编辑器中打开HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Lxss
注册表路径.regedit.exe
.打开具有UID值的每个子项,然后将DistributionName
与已安装的分发名称匹配.然后将Flags
DWORD注册表值编辑/添加到0x5
.At first launch, WSL uses the default flag = 0x7 (i.e. 0+1+2+4). If that flag = 0x5 (i.e. 0+1+4) Windows NT path will not appended in
$PATH
environment variable. So, how to find that flags registry value? OpenHKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Lxss
registry path in Registry Editor aka.regedit.exe
. Open each subkey with UID values and matchDistributionName
with your installed distribution name. Then edit/add theFlags
DWORD registry value to0x5
.对于Windows构建比17713高:在新版本中,WSL使用
wsl.conf
文件,以配置其在Windows和Linux端之间的行为和互操作性.该wsl.conf
文件遵循 INI文件格式.运行wsl.exe
或bash.exe
.创建文件/etc/wsl.conf
.然后,将以下 interop部分添加任何文本Linux中的编辑器.For Windows build HIGHER than 17713: In new build WSL uses
wsl.conf
file to configure its behavior and interoperability between Windows and Linux side. Thatwsl.conf
file follows INI file format. Runwsl.exe
orbash.exe
. Create a file/etc/wsl.conf
. Then add the following interop section with any text editor in Linux.[interop] enabled=false # enable launch of Windows binaries; default is true appendWindowsPath=false # append Windows path to $PATH variable; default is true
保存该文件,然后从
wsl.exe
退出.现在,无论何时执行WSL,Windows路径都不会附加到Linux$PATH
环境变量中.Save that file and exit from
wsl.exe
. Now whenever WSL is executed Windows paths will not appended to Linux$PATH
environment variable.
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