Spring Data JPA-在结果中具有多个聚合函数的自定义查询
问题描述:
我试图在一个查询中返回一组评分的平均值和计数. 在发现浏览的示例之后,我通过两个查询非常轻松地对其进行了管理.例如:
I was trying to return an average and count of a set of ratings in one query. I managed it fairly easily in two queries following the example I found browsing. For example:
@Query("SELECT AVG(rating) from UserVideoRating where videoId=:videoId")
public double findAverageByVideoId(@Param("videoId") long videoId);
但是,只要我想在同一查询中获得平均值和计数,麻烦就开始了.经过数小时的试验,我发现此方法有效,因此我在这里分享.希望对您有帮助.
but as soon as I wanted an average and a count in the same query, the trouble started. After many hours experimenting, I found this worked, so I am sharing it here. I hope it helps.
1)我需要一个新的班级来获得结果:
1) I needed a new class for the results:
我必须在查询中引用该类:
The I had to reference that class in the query:
@Query("SELECT new org.magnum.mobilecloud.video.model.AggregateResults(AVG(rating) as rating, COUNT(rating) as TotalRatings) from UserVideoRating where videoId=:videoId")
public AggregateResults findAvgRatingByVideoId(@Param("videoId") long videoId);
一个查询现在返回平均评分和评分计数
One query now returns average rating and count of ratings
答
解决了自己.
自定义类接收结果:
public class AggregateResults {
private final double rating;
private final int totalRatings;
public AggregateResults(double rating, long totalRatings) {
this.rating = rating;
this.totalRatings = (int) totalRatings;
}
public double getRating() {
return rating;
}
public int getTotalRatings() {
return totalRatings;
}
}
和
@Query("SELECT new org.magnum.mobilecloud.video.model.AggregateResults(
AVG(rating) as rating,
COUNT(rating) as TotalRatings)
FROM UserVideoRating
WHERE videoId=:videoId")
public AggregateResults findAvgRatingByVideoId(@Param("videoId") long videoId);