RecyclerView:scrollToPosition无法正常工作
我有一个显示用户短信的简单项目.我目前无法将RecyclerView滚动到最后收到的短信.
我的recyclerView在使用Coordinator布局的一个非常简单的活动中:
I have a simple project displaying user text messages. I am currently not able to scroll the RecyclerView to the last received text message.
My recyclerView is inside a very simple activity using the Coordinator layout:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:background="@color/background"
tools:context="com.myproject.myproject.MessageActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<include layout="@layout/content_message" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
还有content_message.xml:
And the content_message.xml:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:descendantFocusability="beforeDescendants"
android:focusable="true"
android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
tools:context="com.textbutler.textbutler.MessageActivity"
tools:showIn="@layout/activity_message">
<!-- some views here -->
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/content_text"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:scrollbars="vertical" />
<!-- some views here -->
</LinearLayout>
该活动通过基本加载器加载数据.我强迫在UI线程上访问recyclerview并有延迟(以防万一)
The activity load the data through a basic loader. I force the access to the recyclerview on the UI thread and with a delay (just in case)
public class MessageActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final int URL_LOADER = 0;
private RecyclerView recyclerView;
private LinearLayoutManager layoutManager;
private MessageAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_message);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
initializeList(savedInstanceState);
}
private void initializeList(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if (recyclerView == null) {
recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.content_text);
if (recyclerView == null)
return;
if (layoutManager == null) {
layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, false);
layoutManager.setReverseLayout(true);
layoutManager.setStackFromEnd(true);
}
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
final Activity me = this;
if (adapter == null) {
adapter = new MessageAdapter(new ObservableCallback() {
@Override
public void callback() {
// this function is called right after the recyclerview received notifyDataSetChanged
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
me.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Log.d("ScrollingUI", "scrolltoposition " + adapter.getItemCount());
recyclerView.scrollToPosition(adapter.getItemCount() - 1);
}
});
}
}, 1000);
}
});
SMSByUserLoader loader = new SMSByUserLoader(this, adapter);
getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(URL_LOADER, savedInstanceState, loader);
}
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
}
当我运行此代码时,RecyclerView会被完全填充.一秒钟后,我有正确的日志,但视图未更改.
我已经找到了解决该问题的各种方法,但在我看来,这些方法都不起作用.
在RecyclerView中滚动完全可以正常工作.
When I run this code, the RecyclerView is perfectly filled. After a second I have the correct log but the view does not changed.
I already found various answers to this issue, but none of them seems to work in my case.
Scrolling in the RecyclerView perfectly works.
您使用了layoutManager.setReverseLayout(true)
和layoutManager.setStackFromEnd(true)
以便从头开始创建列表.因此,如果我理解正确,那么列表现在从位置adapter.getItemCount() - 1
开始,并且您的列表不应滚动.也许您应该尝试...scrollToPosition(0)
.
You used layoutManager.setReverseLayout(true)
and layoutManager.setStackFromEnd(true)
in order to start your list from the end. So, if I understand it correctly, the list starts now from position adapter.getItemCount() - 1
and your list shouldn't scroll. Maybe you should try ...scrollToPosition(0)
.