Android - 相机预览

我在尝试相机预览

这是我的代码，它不会引发任何错误，但屏幕仍然是黑色的。任何想法？

This is my code and it doesn't throw any error, but the screen is still black. Any ideas?

this.setContentView(R.layout.camerapreview);    
SurfaceView cameraSurface = (SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.cpPreview);
SurfaceHolder holder = cameraSurface.getHolder();
holder.addCallback(this);
holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
this.camera = Camera.open();
this.camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
this.camera.startPreview();

camerapreview.xml

camerapreview.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout 
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/cpPreview"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center">

    </SurfaceView>
</LinearLayout>