点击时渲染新组件做出反应
问题描述:
我正在练习反应,并尝试通过点击按钮渲染新组件。这里的第一页是电子邮件,我要渲染的组件包含密码页。
I'm practicing react and trying to render a new component on click of a button. Here the first page is email and the component i want to render contains password page.
class App extends React.Component {
passwordpage(){
return(
<form>
<div className="mainapp">
<h2> Password</h2>
<input type='Password' className="inputpassword" placeholder='Enter Password' required/>
<div>
<button type="submit" className="loginbutton">Next</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
);
};
render() {
return (
<form>
<div className="mainapp">
<h2>Email Id</h2>
<input type='email' ref='enteremail'className="inputemail" placeholder='Enter Username' required/>
<div>
<button type="submit" onClick={this.props.passwordpage} className="loginbutton">Next</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
);
}
}
ReactDOM.render(<App/>,document.getElementById('app'));
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/0.14.8/react.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/0.14.8/react-dom.min.js"></script>
<div id="app"></div>
答
最简单的方法是在 render()
,
中准备密码页,并根据组件状态显示/隐藏它,即由 onClick
处理程序突变,这些行:
The simplest is to have the password page already prepared in your render()
,
and to show/hide it depending on the component state, that is mutated by the onClick
handler, something along those lines:
showPasswordPage() {
this.setState({showPassword: true });
}
render() {
const passwordPage = (<form>
<div className="mainapp">
<h2> Password</h2>
<input type='Password' className="inputpassword" placeholder='Enter Password' required/>
<div>
<button type="submit" className="loginbutton">Next</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>);
const mainForm = (<form>
<div className="mainapp">
<h2>Email Id</h2>
<input type='email' ref='enteremail'className="inputemail" placeholder='Enter Username' required/>
<div>
<button type="submit" onClick={this.showPasswordPage} className="loginbutton">Next</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>);
return { this.state.showPassword ? passwordPage : mainForm };