在Spark中将日期转换为月末
问题描述:
我有一个Spark DataFrame,如下所示:
I have a Spark DataFrame as shown below:
#Create DataFrame
df <- data.frame(name = c("Thomas", "William", "Bill", "John"),
dates = c('2017-01-05', '2017-02-23', '2017-03-16', '2017-04-08'))
df <- createDataFrame(df)
#Make sure df$dates column is in 'date' format
df <- withColumn(df, 'dates', cast(df$dates, 'date'))
name | dates
--------------------
Thomas |2017-01-05
William |2017-02-23
Bill |2017-03-16
John |2017-04-08
我想将dates
更改为月末日期,因此它们看起来如下所示.我该怎么做呢? SparkR或PySpark代码都可以.
I want to change dates
to the end of month date, so they would look like shown below. How do I do this? Either SparkR or PySpark code is fine.
name | dates
--------------------
Thomas |2017-01-31
William |2017-02-28
Bill |2017-03-31
John |2017-04-30
答
您可以使用以下(PySpark):
You may use the following (PySpark):
from pyspark.sql.functions import last_day
df.select('name', last_day(df.dates).alias('dates')).show()
为明确起见,last_day(date)
返回该日期所属月份的最后一天.
To clarify, last_day(date)
returns the last day of the month of which date belongs to.
我很确定sparkR中有类似的功能 https://spark.apache.org/docs/1.6. 2/api/R/last_day.html
I'm pretty sure there is a similar function in sparkR https://spark.apache.org/docs/1.6.2/api/R/last_day.html