在JavaScript中使用Map更改数组
问题描述:
这是我的json对象:
This is my json object:
{
"id": 2,
"service": "mobile",
"min": "20",
"per": "10",
"tax": "1",
"categoryservices": [
{
"category": {
"id": 1,
"name": "laptop"
}
},
{
"category": {
"id": 2,
"name": "software"
}
}
]
}
我想要这样的输出:
{
"id": 2,
"service": "mobile",
"min": "20",
"per": "10",
"tax": "1",
"cats": [1,2] // this 1 and 2 is coming from categoriesservices array inside the category object i have id
}
如何使用地图功能执行此操作?我是javascript新手,这是一种很好的方法映射或forloop?
How to do this using map function? I am new to javascript, which is good approach map or forloop?
答
请参见 destructuring assignment
, JSON
了解更多信息.
See destructuring assignment
, Array.prototype.map()
, and JSON
for more info.
// Input.
const input = {
"id": 2,
"service": "mobile",
"min": "20",
"per": "10",
"tax": "1",
"categoryservices": [
{
"category": {
"id": 1,
"name": "laptop"
}
},
{
"category": {
"id": 2,
"name": "software"
}
}
]
}
// Categories => Objects to Cats => Ids.
const output = (input) => JSON.parse(JSON.stringify({
...input,
cats: input.categoryservices.map(({category: {id}}) => id),
categoryservices: undefined
}))
// Log.
console.log(output(input))