java.io.IOException:无法运行程序错误= 2,没有这样的文件或目录

java.io.IOException:无法运行程序错误= 2,没有这样的文件或目录

问题描述:

我有一个Java类,其中调用了将执行脚本的runshellscript方法。它在mysql上运行良好,但我似乎无法找出为什么在psql下无法正常运行。这是我的runshell方法的摘录:

I have a java class in which I call a runshellscript method that will execute a script. It worked well with mysql but I cannot seem to find out why it wont work well with psql. Here is an excerpt of my runshell method:

public class RunShellScript {

public static void runShellScript (String unixCommand) 
{
 try {
     Runtime runtime=Runtime.getRuntime();
     //Process process=runtime.exec(new String [] { "/bin/csh", "-c", unixCommand});
     Process process=runtime.exec(new String [] {unixCommand});
     InputStream stderr=process.getErrorStream();
     InputStreamReader isr=new InputStreamReader (stderr);
     BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader (isr);
     String line=null;
     System.out.println("<ERROR>");

     while((line=br.readLine())!=null)
         System.out.println(line);

     System.out.println(line);
     int exitVal=process.waitFor();
     System.out.println("Process exitValue:" + exitVal);
 }
 catch (Throwable t)
 {
     t.printStackTrace();
 }

问题是,当我将其放在鼠标单击的事件后面时,它会说出命令未找到。这是代码,因为发生了突发事件

the problem is that when i put this behind a mouse clicked event it says command not found. Here is the code beuind the mous event

private void jMenuItem13MousePressed(java.awt.event.MouseEvent evt)    {                                         

    String shellCommand="vobs/tools/Scripts/DataValidation/mysqlconnection.csh";
    RunShellScript.runShellScript(shellCommand);
    // TODO add your handling code here:
}                     

奇怪的事情是当我直接转到脚本所在的目录并键入./mysqlconnection时,脚本可以工作。但是,当我只键入mysqlconnection时,说找不到命令。

The weird thing is that when I go directly to the directory where the script resides and type ./mysqlconnection the script works. But when i just type mysqlconnection is says command not found. Somehow it is not recognizing my script name as a command?

看起来有点像我在调用时遇到的问题来自autosys的Shell脚本(包含系统和用户创建的命令)[autosys-> shell-> Java-> ProcessBuilder]

ProcessBuilder 命令并在Linux机器中执行。

当我登录到Linux框并执行脚本时,此方法有效,但是当我从autosys调用时,该方法不起作用。

实际问题是 $ PATH 变量,未在用户创建的命令的目录中设置。

从Linux计算机上执行时,我回显$ PATH变量,并且在外壳程序脚本中的Autosys中,从Autosys执行时,在将用户命令路径附加到$ PATH变量后可以正常工作时,无法正确设置$ PATH变量。

其中(cmd)将返回命令的目录,并在此目录后附加$ PATH即可使用。

Looks like it is similar to the problem I faced, when invoking a shell script (contains system & user created commands) from autosys [autosys -> shell -> Java -> ProcessBuilder]
ProcessBuilder will from a command and execute in Linux machine.
This worked when i log in to Linux box and execute the script but it didn't work when i invoke from autosys.
The actual problem is $PATH variable, which is not being set with the directory of the user created command.
I echo the $PATH variable when executing from Linux machine and Autosys in the shell script, $PATH variable is not set properly when executing from Autosys , after appending user command path to the $PATH variable it worked.
which (cmd) will return the directory of the command, append this directory with $PATH then it will work.

尝试将脚本路径添加到$ PATH并从应用程序执行

Try adding your script path to $PATH and execute from your application