OpenService()打开服务总出错,该如何解决

OpenService()打开服务总出错
代码段: 

  DWORD dwErr = 0;

  //检测服务初始化
  memset(&m_SvcStatus, 0x00, sizeof(SERVICE_STATUS));
  // 打开服务管理对象
  m_hSC = OpenSCManager(NULL, /*NULL*/SERVICES_ACTIVE_DATABASE , /*GENERIC_READ*/SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
  if (m_hSC != NULL)
  {
  m_hSvc = OpenService(m_hSC, SERVICE, /*GENERIC_READ*/GENERIC_ALL);
  dwErr = GetLastError();
  }

问题:

  OpenService()打开有的windows的服务,有的却报1060, errlook说是“指定的服务并未以已安装的服务存在。 ”
  没有弄明白为什么?


 

------解决方案--------------------
服务一开始Open失败很正常,你先QueryServiceStatusEx下,然后StartService

C/C++ code

schService = OpenService( 
        schSCManager,         // SCM database 
        szSvcName,            // name of service 
        SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS);  // full access 
 
    if (schService == NULL)
    { 
        printf("OpenService failed (%d)\n", GetLastError()); 
        CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
        return;
    }    

    // Check the status in case the service is not stopped. 

    if (!QueryServiceStatusEx( 
            schService,                     // handle to service 
            SC_STATUS_PROCESS_INFO,         // information level
            (LPBYTE) &ssStatus,             // address of structure
            sizeof(SERVICE_STATUS_PROCESS), // size of structure
            &dwBytesNeeded ) )              // size needed if buffer is too small
    {
        printf("QueryServiceStatusEx failed (%d)\n", GetLastError());
        CloseServiceHandle(schService); 
        CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
        return; 
    }

    // Check if the service is already running. It would be possible
    // to stop the service here, but for simplicity this example just returns. 

    if(ssStatus.dwCurrentState != SERVICE_STOPPED && ssStatus.dwCurrentState != SERVICE_STOP_PENDING)
    {
        printf("Cannot start the service because it is already running\n");
        CloseServiceHandle(schService); 
        CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
        return; 
    }

    // Wait for the service to stop before attempting to start it.

    while (ssStatus.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOP_PENDING)
    {
        // Save the tick count and initial checkpoint.

        dwStartTickCount = GetTickCount();
        dwOldCheckPoint = ssStatus.dwCheckPoint;

        // Do not wait longer than the wait hint. A good interval is 
        // one-tenth of the wait hint but not less than 1 second  
        // and not more than 10 seconds. 
 
        dwWaitTime = ssStatus.dwWaitHint / 10;

        if( dwWaitTime < 1000 )
            dwWaitTime = 1000;
        else if ( dwWaitTime > 10000 )
            dwWaitTime = 10000;

        Sleep( dwWaitTime );

        // Check the status until the service is no longer stop pending. 
 
        if (!QueryServiceStatusEx( 
                schService,                     // handle to service 
                SC_STATUS_PROCESS_INFO,         // information level
                (LPBYTE) &ssStatus,             // address of structure
                sizeof(SERVICE_STATUS_PROCESS), // size of structure
                &dwBytesNeeded ) )              // size needed if buffer is too small
        {
            printf("QueryServiceStatusEx failed (%d)\n", GetLastError());
            CloseServiceHandle(schService); 
            CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
            return; 
        }

        if ( ssStatus.dwCheckPoint > dwOldCheckPoint )
        {
            // Continue to wait and check.

            dwStartTickCount = GetTickCount();
            dwOldCheckPoint = ssStatus.dwCheckPoint;
        }
        else
        {
            if(GetTickCount()-dwStartTickCount > ssStatus.dwWaitHint)
            {
                printf("Timeout waiting for service to stop\n");
                CloseServiceHandle(schService); 
                CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
                return; 
            }
        }
    }

    // Attempt to start the service.

    if (!StartService(
            schService,  // handle to service 
            0,           // number of arguments 
            NULL) )      // no arguments 
    {
        printf("StartService failed (%d)\n", GetLastError());
        CloseServiceHandle(schService); 
        CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
        return; 
    }
    else printf("Service start pending...\n"); 

    // Check the status until the service is no longer start pending. 
 
    if (!QueryServiceStatusEx( 
            schService,                     // handle to service 
            SC_STATUS_PROCESS_INFO,         // info level
            (LPBYTE) &ssStatus,             // address of structure
            sizeof(SERVICE_STATUS_PROCESS), // size of structure
            &dwBytesNeeded ) )              // if buffer too small
    {
        printf("QueryServiceStatusEx failed (%d)\n", GetLastError());
        CloseServiceHandle(schService); 
        CloseServiceHandle(schSCManager);
        return; 
    }