如何检测计算机是否加入域?

问题描述:

如何检测计算机是否已加入Active Directory域(相对于工作组模式)?

How do I detect whether the machine is joined to an Active Directory domain (versus in Workgroup mode)?

您可以PInvoke到Win32 API,例如 NetGetDcName ,这将返回一个null / empty字符串

You can PInvoke to Win32 API's such as NetGetDcName which will return a null/empty string for a non domain-joined machine.

更好的是 NetGetJoinInformation ,它将明确告诉您计算机是否在工作组或域中未加入。

Even better is NetGetJoinInformation which will tell you explicitly if a machine is unjoined, in a workgroup or in a domain.

使用 NetGetJoinInformation 我把它放在一起,对我有用:

Using NetGetJoinInformation I put together this, which worked for me:

public class Test
{
    public static bool IsInDomain()
    {
        Win32.NetJoinStatus status = Win32.NetJoinStatus.NetSetupUnknownStatus;
        IntPtr pDomain = IntPtr.Zero;
        int result = Win32.NetGetJoinInformation(null, out pDomain, out status);
        if (pDomain != IntPtr.Zero)
        {
            Win32.NetApiBufferFree(pDomain);
        }
        if (result == Win32.ErrorSuccess)
        {
            return status == Win32.NetJoinStatus.NetSetupDomainName;
        }
        else
        {
            throw new Exception("Domain Info Get Failed", new Win32Exception());
        }
    }
}

internal class Win32
{
    public const int ErrorSuccess = 0;

    [DllImport("Netapi32.dll", CharSet=CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError=true)]
    public static extern int NetGetJoinInformation(string server, out IntPtr domain, out NetJoinStatus status);

    [DllImport("Netapi32.dll")]
    public static extern int NetApiBufferFree(IntPtr Buffer);

    public enum NetJoinStatus
    {
        NetSetupUnknownStatus = 0,
        NetSetupUnjoined,
        NetSetupWorkgroupName,
        NetSetupDomainName
    }

}