如何链接Django的“ in”和“ iexact” queryset字段查找?
问题描述:
我有一个名称列表,例如:
I have a list of names, e.g.:
name_list = ['Alpha', 'bEtA', 'omegA']
当前,我有以下查询集:
Currently I have the following queryset:
MyModel.objects.filter(name__in=name_list)
我希望能够以不区分大小写的方式过滤名称。我的第一个想法是使用 iexact
字段查找,但是它似乎不适用于 in
。如何将 iexact
与 in
字段查找一起用于查询集?还是有执行此查询的替代方法?
I would like to be able to filter the names in a case-insensitive fashion. My first thought was to use the iexact
field lookup but it doesn't seem to work with in
. How can I use the iexact
with the in
field lookup for my queryset? Or is there an alternate way to perform this query?
答
这是我的解决方案,它使用Q个对象代替:
Here's my solution, which uses Q objects instead:
name_list = ['Alpha', 'bEtA', 'omegA']
q_list = map(lambda n: Q(name__iexact=n), name_list)
q_list = reduce(lambda a, b: a | b, q_list)
MyModel.objects.filter(q_list)