Maven技术分享（1） 标准maven项目的搭建
Maven技术分享（一） 标准maven项目的搭建
1、 建立目录结构如下：
aggregator：负责聚合各个maven工程；
SDS_BASEDATA: 某个web子工程，将要被合并到SDS_PLATFORM这个web工程中。
SDS_PLATFORM: 负责收集各个web子工程，将要被发布到tomcat中运行。
2、各个工程的pom文件介绍
aggregator工程的pom文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>aggregator project</name>
<distributionManagement>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>user-snapshots</id>
<name>User Project SNAPSHOTS</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/user_snapshot/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
<repository>
<id>user-releases</id>
<name>User Project Release</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/user_release/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<modules>
<module>../basedata</module>
<module>../platform</module>
</modules>
</project>
被合并的工程SDS_BASEDATA的pom配置
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<relativePath>../aggregator</relativePath>
</parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>sds-basedata</name>
<build>
<finalName>sds-basedata</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 忽略 web.xml 强制要求 -->
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<!-- 指定 源代码和页面的路径 -->
<webappDirectory>
target/${artifactId}
</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>
WebRoot
</warSourceDirectory>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>WebRoot\WEB-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 对于该工程不执行cargo自动发布，该工程内容被合并主web工程platform -->
<skip>true</skip>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
SDS_PLATFORM的pom配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<relativePath>../aggregator</relativePath>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>platform</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>platform project</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<!--指定 源代码和页面的路径 -->
<webappDirectory>
target/${artifactId}
</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>
WebRoot
</warSourceDirectory>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>WebRoot\WEB-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<includes>
<include>web.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</webResources>
<!-- 指定被合并的工程 -->
<overlays>
<overlay>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
</overlay>
</overlays>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
<!-- 设置远程tomcat的参数 -->
<configuration>
<wait>true</wait>
<!-- Container configuration -->
<container>
<containerId>tomcat6x</containerId>
<type>remote</type>
<timeout>600000</timeout>
</container>
<!-- Configuration to use with the container -->
<configuration>
<type>runtime</type>
<properties>
<cargo.tomcat.manager.url>http://127.0.0.1:8080/manager/text</cargo.tomcat.manager.url>
<cargo.hostname>127.0.0.1</cargo.hostname>
<cargo.servlet.port>8080</cargo.servlet.port>
<cargo.remote.username>tomcat</cargo.remote.username>
<cargo.remote.password>tomcat</cargo.remote.password>
</properties>
</configuration>
<!-- Deployer configuration -->
<deployer>
<type>remote</type>
<!-- Deployables configuration -->
<deployables>
<deployable>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>platform</artifactId>
<type>war</type>
<properties>
<context>/platform</context>
</properties>
</deployable>
</deployables>
</deployer>
</configuration>
<!-- 绑定maven中的工程生命周期 -->
<executions>
<execution>
<id>redeploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>redeploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- 合并工程时，需要在dependencies中指定被合并的工程 -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<type>war</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
3、maven 的setting.xml配置
首先cargo插件不是官方的，所以需要在settings.xml里配置。
<pluginGroups>
<pluginGroup>org.codehaus.cargo</pluginGroup>
</pluginGroups>
4、配置tomcat
为tomcat增加一个管理员角色的用户
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<tomcat-users>
<role rolename="manager"/>
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="manager"/>
</tomcat-users>
5、运行maven
mvn clean deploy
问题：
1）cargo的cargo-core-api-container、cargo-core-api-module在网络不稳定、无法连接maven服务器时，需要单独下载并安装到maven的nexus资源库中。
2）mvn clean cargo:redploy命令会将工程部署到tomcat中，但是当pom文件执行完毕后，工程会从tomcat中移走。
1、 建立目录结构如下：
aggregator：负责聚合各个maven工程；
SDS_BASEDATA: 某个web子工程，将要被合并到SDS_PLATFORM这个web工程中。
SDS_PLATFORM: 负责收集各个web子工程，将要被发布到tomcat中运行。
2、各个工程的pom文件介绍
aggregator工程的pom文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>aggregator project</name>
<distributionManagement>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>user-snapshots</id>
<name>User Project SNAPSHOTS</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/user_snapshot/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
<repository>
<id>user-releases</id>
<name>User Project Release</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/user_release/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<modules>
<module>../basedata</module>
<module>../platform</module>
</modules>
</project>
被合并的工程SDS_BASEDATA的pom配置
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<relativePath>../aggregator</relativePath>
</parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>sds-basedata</name>
<build>
<finalName>sds-basedata</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 忽略 web.xml 强制要求 -->
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<!-- 指定 源代码和页面的路径 -->
<webappDirectory>
target/${artifactId}
</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>
WebRoot
</warSourceDirectory>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>WebRoot\WEB-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 对于该工程不执行cargo自动发布，该工程内容被合并主web工程platform -->
<skip>true</skip>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
SDS_PLATFORM的pom配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<relativePath>../aggregator</relativePath>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>platform</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>platform project</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<!--指定 源代码和页面的路径 -->
<webappDirectory>
target/${artifactId}
</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>
WebRoot
</warSourceDirectory>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>WebRoot\WEB-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<includes>
<include>web.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</webResources>
<!-- 指定被合并的工程 -->
<overlays>
<overlay>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
</overlay>
</overlays>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
<!-- 设置远程tomcat的参数 -->
<configuration>
<wait>true</wait>
<!-- Container configuration -->
<container>
<containerId>tomcat6x</containerId>
<type>remote</type>
<timeout>600000</timeout>
</container>
<!-- Configuration to use with the container -->
<configuration>
<type>runtime</type>
<properties>
<cargo.tomcat.manager.url>http://127.0.0.1:8080/manager/text</cargo.tomcat.manager.url>
<cargo.hostname>127.0.0.1</cargo.hostname>
<cargo.servlet.port>8080</cargo.servlet.port>
<cargo.remote.username>tomcat</cargo.remote.username>
<cargo.remote.password>tomcat</cargo.remote.password>
</properties>
</configuration>
<!-- Deployer configuration -->
<deployer>
<type>remote</type>
<!-- Deployables configuration -->
<deployables>
<deployable>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>platform</artifactId>
<type>war</type>
<properties>
<context>/platform</context>
</properties>
</deployable>
</deployables>
</deployer>
</configuration>
<!-- 绑定maven中的工程生命周期 -->
<executions>
<execution>
<id>redeploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>redeploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- 合并工程时，需要在dependencies中指定被合并的工程 -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<type>war</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
3、maven 的setting.xml配置
首先cargo插件不是官方的，所以需要在settings.xml里配置。
<pluginGroups>
<pluginGroup>org.codehaus.cargo</pluginGroup>
</pluginGroups>
4、配置tomcat
为tomcat增加一个管理员角色的用户
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<tomcat-users>
<role rolename="manager"/>
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="manager"/>
</tomcat-users>
5、运行maven
mvn clean deploy
问题：
1）cargo的cargo-core-api-container、cargo-core-api-module在网络不稳定、无法连接maven服务器时，需要单独下载并安装到maven的nexus资源库中。
2）mvn clean cargo:redploy命令会将工程部署到tomcat中，但是当pom文件执行完毕后，工程会从tomcat中移走。
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1、 建立目录结构如下：
aggregator：负责聚合各个maven工程；
SDS_BASEDATA: 某个web子工程，将要被合并到SDS_PLATFORM这个web工程中。
SDS_PLATFORM: 负责收集各个web子工程，将要被发布到tomcat中运行。
2、各个工程的pom文件介绍
aggregator工程的pom文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>aggregator project</name>
<distributionManagement>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>user-snapshots</id>
<name>User Project SNAPSHOTS</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/user_snapshot/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
<repository>
<id>user-releases</id>
<name>User Project Release</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/user_release/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<modules>
<module>../basedata</module>
<module>../platform</module>
</modules>
</project>
被合并的工程SDS_BASEDATA的pom配置
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<relativePath>../aggregator</relativePath>
</parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>sds-basedata</name>
<build>
<finalName>sds-basedata</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 忽略 web.xml 强制要求 -->
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<!-- 指定 源代码和页面的路径 -->
<webappDirectory>
target/${artifactId}
</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>
WebRoot
</warSourceDirectory>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>WebRoot\WEB-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 对于该工程不执行cargo自动发布，该工程内容被合并主web工程platform -->
<skip>true</skip>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
SDS_PLATFORM的pom配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<relativePath>../aggregator</relativePath>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>platform</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>platform project</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<!--指定 源代码和页面的路径 -->
<webappDirectory>
target/${artifactId}
</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>
WebRoot
</warSourceDirectory>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>WebRoot\WEB-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<includes>
<include>web.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</webResources>
<!-- 指定被合并的工程 -->
<overlays>
<overlay>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
</overlay>
</overlays>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
<!-- 设置远程tomcat的参数 -->
<configuration>
<wait>true</wait>
<!-- Container configuration -->
<container>
<containerId>tomcat6x</containerId>
<type>remote</type>
<timeout>600000</timeout>
</container>
<!-- Configuration to use with the container -->
<configuration>
<type>runtime</type>
<properties>
<cargo.tomcat.manager.url>http://127.0.0.1:8080/manager/text</cargo.tomcat.manager.url>
<cargo.hostname>127.0.0.1</cargo.hostname>
<cargo.servlet.port>8080</cargo.servlet.port>
<cargo.remote.username>tomcat</cargo.remote.username>
<cargo.remote.password>tomcat</cargo.remote.password>
</properties>
</configuration>
<!-- Deployer configuration -->
<deployer>
<type>remote</type>
<!-- Deployables configuration -->
<deployables>
<deployable>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>platform</artifactId>
<type>war</type>
<properties>
<context>/platform</context>
</properties>
</deployable>
</deployables>
</deployer>
</configuration>
<!-- 绑定maven中的工程生命周期 -->
<executions>
<execution>
<id>redeploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>redeploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- 合并工程时，需要在dependencies中指定被合并的工程 -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<type>war</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
3、maven 的setting.xml配置
首先cargo插件不是官方的，所以需要在settings.xml里配置。
<pluginGroups>
<pluginGroup>org.codehaus.cargo</pluginGroup>
</pluginGroups>
4、配置tomcat
为tomcat增加一个管理员角色的用户
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<tomcat-users>
<role rolename="manager"/>
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="manager"/>
</tomcat-users>
5、运行maven
mvn clean deploy
问题：
1）cargo的cargo-core-api-container、cargo-core-api-module在网络不稳定、无法连接maven服务器时，需要单独下载并安装到maven的nexus资源库中。
2）mvn clean cargo:redploy命令会将工程部署到tomcat中，但是当pom文件执行完毕后，工程会从tomcat中移走。
1、 建立目录结构如下：
aggregator：负责聚合各个maven工程；
SDS_BASEDATA: 某个web子工程，将要被合并到SDS_PLATFORM这个web工程中。
SDS_PLATFORM: 负责收集各个web子工程，将要被发布到tomcat中运行。
2、各个工程的pom文件介绍
aggregator工程的pom文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>aggregator project</name>
<distributionManagement>
<snapshotRepository>
<id>user-snapshots</id>
<name>User Project SNAPSHOTS</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/user_snapshot/</url>
</snapshotRepository>
<repository>
<id>user-releases</id>
<name>User Project Release</name>
<url>http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/user_release/</url>
</repository>
</distributionManagement>
<modules>
<module>../basedata</module>
<module>../platform</module>
</modules>
</project>
被合并的工程SDS_BASEDATA的pom配置
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<relativePath>../aggregator</relativePath>
</parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>sds-basedata</name>
<build>
<finalName>sds-basedata</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 忽略 web.xml 强制要求 -->
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<!-- 指定 源代码和页面的路径 -->
<webappDirectory>
target/${artifactId}
</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>
WebRoot
</warSourceDirectory>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>WebRoot\WEB-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
</resource>
</webResources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<!-- 对于该工程不执行cargo自动发布，该工程内容被合并主web工程platform -->
<skip>true</skip>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
SDS_PLATFORM的pom配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>aggregator</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<relativePath>../aggregator</relativePath>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>platform</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>platform project</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1-beta-1</version>
<configuration>
<!--指定 源代码和页面的路径 -->
<webappDirectory>
target/${artifactId}
</webappDirectory>
<warSourceDirectory>
WebRoot
</warSourceDirectory>
<webResources>
<resource>
<directory>WebRoot\WEB-INF</directory>
<targetPath>WEB-INF</targetPath>
<filtering>true</filtering>
<includes>
<include>web.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</webResources>
<!-- 指定被合并的工程 -->
<overlays>
<overlay>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
</overlay>
</overlays>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId>
<artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
<!-- 设置远程tomcat的参数 -->
<configuration>
<wait>true</wait>
<!-- Container configuration -->
<container>
<containerId>tomcat6x</containerId>
<type>remote</type>
<timeout>600000</timeout>
</container>
<!-- Configuration to use with the container -->
<configuration>
<type>runtime</type>
<properties>
<cargo.tomcat.manager.url>http://127.0.0.1:8080/manager/text</cargo.tomcat.manager.url>
<cargo.hostname>127.0.0.1</cargo.hostname>
<cargo.servlet.port>8080</cargo.servlet.port>
<cargo.remote.username>tomcat</cargo.remote.username>
<cargo.remote.password>tomcat</cargo.remote.password>
</properties>
</configuration>
<!-- Deployer configuration -->
<deployer>
<type>remote</type>
<!-- Deployables configuration -->
<deployables>
<deployable>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>platform</artifactId>
<type>war</type>
<properties>
<context>/platform</context>
</properties>
</deployable>
</deployables>
</deployer>
</configuration>
<!-- 绑定maven中的工程生命周期 -->
<executions>
<execution>
<id>redeploy</id>
<phase>deploy</phase>
<goals>
<goal>redeploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<!-- 合并工程时，需要在dependencies中指定被合并的工程 -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.victorysoft.sds</groupId>
<artifactId>basedata</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<type>war</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
3、maven 的setting.xml配置
首先cargo插件不是官方的，所以需要在settings.xml里配置。
<pluginGroups>
<pluginGroup>org.codehaus.cargo</pluginGroup>
</pluginGroups>
4、配置tomcat
为tomcat增加一个管理员角色的用户
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<tomcat-users>
<role rolename="manager"/>
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="manager"/>
</tomcat-users>
5、运行maven
mvn clean deploy
问题：
1）cargo的cargo-core-api-container、cargo-core-api-module在网络不稳定、无法连接maven服务器时，需要单独下载并安装到maven的nexus资源库中。
2）mvn clean cargo:redploy命令会将工程部署到tomcat中，但是当pom文件执行完毕后，工程会从tomcat中移走。
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