在Node.js中将二进制数据读/写到MongoDB
问题描述:
我已经能够在Node.js中成功地将二进制数据(图像)写入MongoDB.但是,我找不到清晰的文档来阅读它.
I've been able to successfully write binary data (an image) to MongoDB in Node.js. However I can't find clear documentation on how to read it back.
这是我将图像写入MongoDB的方式:
Here's how I'm writing the image to MongoDB:
var imageFile = req.files.myFile;
var imageData = fs.readFileSync(imageFile.path);
var imageBson = {};
imageBson.image = new db.bson_serializer.Binary(imageData);
imageBson.imageType = imageFile.type;
db.collection('images').insert(imageBson, {safe: true},function(err, data) {
对于使用Node从Mongo读取图像的任何指示,我将不胜感激.我假设有一个类似"db.bson_deserializer ..."的函数.谢谢!
I'd appreciate any pointers on reading the image from Mongo using Node. I'm assuming there's a function like "db.bson_deserializer...". Thanks!
答
找到了答案:
var imageFile = req.files.myFile;
fs.exists(imageFile.path, function(exists) {
if(exists)
{
console.log("File uploaded: " + util.inspect(imageFile));
fs.readFile(imageFile.path, function(err, imageData) {
if (err) {
res.end("Error reading your file on the server!");
}else{
//when saving an object with an image's byte array
var imageBson = {};
//var imageData = fs.readFileSync(imageFile.path);
imageBson.image = new req.mongo.Binary(imageData);
imageBson.imageType = imageFile.mimetype;
console.log("imageBson: " + util.inspect(imageBson));
req.imagesCollection.insert(imageBson, {safe: true},function(err, bsonData) {
if (err) {
res.end({ msg:'Error saving your file to the database!' });
}else{
fs.unlink(imageFile.path); // Deletes the file from the local disk
var imageBson = bsonData[0];
var imageId = imageBson._id;
res.redirect('images/' + imageId);
}
});
}
});
} else {
res.end("Oddly your file was uploaded but doesn't seem to exist!\n" + util.inspect(imageFile));
}
});