如何使用"Specialized"捕获Azure VM映像使用Power Shell创建VM的类型?或如何创建RM VM的专用映像?

我知道虚拟机映像有两种类型，通用和专用.

I know that there are two types of virtual machine images, Generalized and Specialized.

1. 如果已通用/取消配置了操作系统，则必须关闭虚拟机才能将其捕获为VM映像.将虚拟机捕获为虚拟机映像后，虚拟机将被自动删除.

1. If the OS has been generalized/de-provisioned, the virtual machine must be shut down in order to capture it as a VM Image. Once the VM has been captured as a VM Image, the virtual machine will automatically be deleted.

如果操作系统为专业化，则可以在虚拟机运行或关闭时对其进行捕获.捕获的虚拟机保持不变.如果需要应用程序一致性捕获或跨磁盘捕获，我们建议在捕获VM映像之前先关闭虚拟机.

If the OS is specialized, the virtual machine can be captured while it is running or shut down. The captured virtual machine remains untouched. If an application consistent or cross-disk capture is needed, we recommend the virtual machine is shut down prior to capturing the VM Image.

在这里，我试图在不关闭虚拟机( Specialized )的情况下捕获映像. 我有以下代码使用PowerShell捕获图像.

Here I am trying to capture the image without shutting down the VM (Specialised). I have the below code to capture the image using PowerShell.

Save-AzureRmVMImage -ResourceGroupName $rgame -VMName $vmname  -DestinationContainerName $container -VHDNamePrefix $vhdname

但是上面的代码抛出如下错误

but the above code throws the error as below

Save-AzureRmVMImage : Capture operation cannot be completed because the VM is not generalized.
    ErrorCode: OperationNotAllowed
    ErrorMessage: Capture operation cannot be completed because the VM is not generalized.
    StatusCode: 409

我发现我可以使用 Set-AzureRmVM

Set-AzureRmVM -ResourceGroupName 'CaptureVmImageRG' -Name 'CaptureVmImage' -Generalized 

仍然存在，因此我可以将VM设置为 Specialized 并捕获图像.有人可以提供一个有效的Powershell命令来创建正在运行的VM的专业捕获以用于备份时间点"的目的，或其他任何机制，例如资源浏览器.

Is there anyway so that I can set VM to Specialized and capture the image. Can someone please provide a working Powershell command to create a Specialized capture of a running VM for backup 'point in time' purposes, or any other mechanism e.g. resource explorer.

谢谢.