什么是CRC?以及它如何帮助错误检测?

问题描述:

什么是CRC?

CRC代表循环冗余校验。
有助于错误检测。.
它由以下内容组成:

CRC stands for Cyclic Redundancy Check. it helps in error detection.. It consists of the following

b(x)-> transmitted code word
q(x)-> quotient
i(x)-> information polynomial
r(x)-> remainder polynomial
g(x)-> generated polynomial

step 1: x^(n-k) * i(x)

step 2: r(x) = (x^(n-k) * i(x))%g(x)

step 3: b(x) = (x^(n-k) * i(x)) XOR with r(x) 
        which results in a transmitted code word.

this b(x) is send to the reciever end from the sender and if u divide the 
transmitted code word i.e. b(x) with g(x) and if the remainder 
i.e. r(x) is equal to 0 at the reciever end then there is no error 
otherwise there is an error in the transmitted code word during the 
transmission from sender to reciever.

In this way it is helpful in error detection.