[iOS] App引导页的简单实现 (Swift 2)

转载请注明出处:http://www.jianshu.com/p/024dd2d6e6e6#

已更新至 Xcode7.2、Swift2.1

在第一次打开App或者App更新后通常用引导页来展示产品特性

我们用NSUserDefaults类来判断程序是不是第一次启动或是否更新,在 AppDelegate.swift中加入以下代码:

func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {

    // 得到当前应用的版本号
    let infoDictionary = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary
    let currentAppVersion = infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as! String

    // 取出之前保存的版本号
    let userDefaults = NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults()
    let appVersion = userDefaults.stringForKey("appVersion")

    let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)

    // 如果 appVersion 为 nil 说明是第一次启动;如果 appVersion 不等于 currentAppVersion 说明是更新了
    if appVersion == nil || appVersion != currentAppVersion {
        // 保存最新的版本号
        userDefaults.setValue(currentAppVersion, forKey: "appVersion")

        let guideViewController = storyboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("GuideViewController") as! GuideViewController
        self.window?.rootViewController = guideViewController
    }

    return true
}

GuideViewController中,我们用UIScrollView来装载我们的引导页:

class GuideViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var pageControl: UIPageControl!
    @IBOutlet weak var startButton: UIButton!

    private var scrollView: UIScrollView!

    private let numOfPages = 3

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        let frame = self.view.bounds

        scrollView = UIScrollView(frame: frame)
        scrollView.pagingEnabled = true
        scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = false
        scrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = false
        scrollView.scrollsToTop = false
        scrollView.bounces = false
        scrollView.contentOffset = CGPointZero
        // 将 scrollView 的 contentSize 设为屏幕宽度的3倍(根据实际情况改变)
        scrollView.contentSize = CGSize( frame.size.width * CGFloat(numOfPages), height: frame.size.height)

        scrollView.delegate = self

        for index  in 0..<numOfPages {
            // 这里注意图片的命名
            let imageView = UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "GuideImage(index + 1)"))
            imageView.frame = CGRect(x: frame.size.width * CGFloat(index), y: 0,  frame.size.width, height: frame.size.height)
            scrollView.addSubview(imageView)
        }

        self.view.insertSubview(scrollView, atIndex: 0)

        // 给开始按钮设置圆角
        startButton.layer.cornerRadius = 15.0
        // 隐藏开始按钮
        startButton.alpha = 0.0
    }

    // 隐藏状态栏
    override func prefersStatusBarHidden() -> Bool {
        return true
    }
}

最后我们让GuideViewController遵循UIScrollViewDelegate协议,在这里判断是否滑动到最后一张以显示进入按钮:

// MARK: - UIScrollViewDelegate
extension GuideViewController: UIScrollViewDelegate {
    func scrollViewDidScroll(scrollView: UIScrollView) {
        let offset = scrollView.contentOffset
        // 随着滑动改变pageControl的状态
        pageControl.currentPage = Int(offset.x / view.bounds.width)

        // 因为currentPage是从0开始,所以numOfPages减1
        if pageControl.currentPage == numOfPages - 1 {
            UIView.animateWithDuration(0.5) {
                self.startButton.alpha = 1.0
            }
        } else {
            UIView.animateWithDuration(0.2) {
                self.startButton.alpha = 0.0
            }
        }
    }
}

在上面的代码中,为了显得自然我们给进入按钮加入了一点动画 :]

最终效果如下:

[iOS] App引导页的简单实现 (Swift 2)
GuideScreenshot.gif

Github地址:https://github.com/GuiminChu/JianshuExample



文/老初(简书作者)
原文链接:http://www.jianshu.com/p/024dd2d6e6e6
著作权归作者所有,转载请联系作者获得授权,并标注“简书作者”。