如何将HTMLUnit驱动程序与Python中的Selenium一起使用?
如何告诉Selenium使用HTMLUnit?
How do I tell Selenium to use HTMLUnit?
我在后台将selenium-server-standalone-2.0b1.jar作为Selenium服务器运行,并使用"pip install -U selenium"安装了最新的Python绑定.
I'm running selenium-server-standalone-2.0b1.jar as a Selenium server in the background, and the latest Python bindings installed with "pip install -U selenium".
一切都可以在Firefox上正常运行.但是我想使用HTMLUnit,因为它重量更轻并且不需要X.这是我的尝试:
Everything works fine with Firefox. But I'd like to use HTMLUnit, as it is lighter weight and doesn't need X. This is my attempt to do so:
>>> import selenium
>>> s = selenium.selenium("localhost", 4444, "*htmlunit", "http://localhost/")
>>> s.start()
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/selenium/selenium/selenium.py", line 189, in start
result = self.get_string("getNewBrowserSession", start_args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/selenium/selenium/selenium.py", line 223, in get_string
result = self.do_command(verb, args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.6/dist-packages/selenium/selenium/selenium.py", line 217, in do_command
raise Exception, data
Exception: Failed to start new browser session: Browser not supported: *htmlunit
Supported browsers include:
*firefox
*mock
*firefoxproxy
*pifirefox
*chrome
*iexploreproxy
*iexplore
*firefox3
*safariproxy
*googlechrome
*konqueror
*firefox2
*safari
*piiexplore
*firefoxchrome
*opera
*iehta
*custom
问题是,HTMLUnit驱动程序叫什么?如何启用它?
So the question is, what is the HTMLUnit driver called? How do I enable it?
HTMLUnit的代码似乎在Selenium 2的源代码中,因此我希望它像其他浏览器一样默认可用.我找不到有关如何启用它的说明.
The code for HTMLUnit seems to be in the source for Selenium 2, so I expected it to be available by default like the other browsers. I can't find any instructions on how to enable it.
使用selenium 2.20.0.jar服务器并匹配python版本,我可以通过将浏览器指定为* mock
using the selenium 2.20.0.jar server and matching python version, I am able to use HtmlUnitDriver by specifying the browser as *mock
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.desired_capabilities import DesiredCapabilities
server_url = "http://%s:%s/wd/hub" % (test_host, test_port)
dc = DesiredCapabilities.HTMLUNIT
wd = webdriver.Remote(server_url, dc)
wd.get('http://www.google.com')